Question 1: Define the term 'legislation' in the context of business.

Answer: Legislation refers to laws and regulations that businesses must follow, which are created by the government to regulate how companies operate.

Question 2: Give two examples of laws that directly affect how businesses advertise their products.

Answer: Examples include the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations and the Advertising Standards Authority rules.

Question 3: Explain how the Data Protection Act affects a business that collects customer information.

Answer: It requires the business to handle customer data responsibly, ensure data security, and only use data for lawful purposes, avoiding misuse or unauthorized sharing.

Question 4: Describe one way in which health and safety legislation impacts a retail store.

Answer: It requires the store to maintain a safe environment, such as keeping aisles clear and providing emergency exits, to prevent accidents and injuries.

Question 5: Identify and explain one legal requirement for a business that employs staff.

Answer: A business must pay at least the minimum wage set by law, and ensure fair treatment and safe working conditions for employees.

Question 6: Discuss the importance of complying with legislation for a new startup business.

Answer: Complying with legislation helps the startup avoid fines, legal action, and damage to its reputation. It also ensures smooth operations and builds trust with customers and suppliers.

Question 7: Describe what a business should do to ensure it complies with environmental legislation.

Answer: The business should reduce waste, recycle materials, and ensure its operations do not harm the environment, following relevant environmental laws and regulations.

Question 8: Draw a simple diagram illustrating the steps a business must take to ensure compliance with health and safety laws.

Answer: A flowchart showing: 1. Identify legal requirements, 2. Implement safety measures, 3. Train staff, 4. Regularly check compliance, 5. Record and review safety procedures.

Question 9: Sketch a poster design that promotes responsible advertising in compliance with legislation.

Answer: A poster with a clear message about truthful advertising, including spaces for a catchy slogan, an image (if drawn), and legal disclaimers or symbols indicating honesty.

Question 10: Explain the potential consequences for a business if it fails to comply with legislation.

Answer: Consequences include legal penalties, fines, damage to reputation, loss of customer trust, and possible closure of the business.