Question 1: Explain two reasons why a clothing retailer might choose to open a store in a busy shopping mall instead of a remote rural area.

Answer: A clothing retailer might choose a busy shopping mall because it attracts a high volume of potential customers, increasing sales. Additionally, the mall's location offers high visibility and foot traffic, which can enhance brand recognition.

Question 2: Describe how the location of a new restaurant near a university could influence its customer base.

Answer: The restaurant is likely to attract students as customers due to proximity, leading to higher sales during term times. It may also appeal to staff and visitors associated with the university.

Question 3: Identify two factors a business should consider when choosing a location for manufacturing production.

Answer: The business should consider the proximity to suppliers and raw materials to reduce transportation costs, and the availability of skilled labor in the area. Additionally, access to transportation links for distribution is important.

Question 4: Discuss the advantages for a business of locating in an area with high unemployment.

Answer: Locating in an area with high unemployment may make it easier and cheaper to hire workers. It can also improve the company's reputation as a contributor to local employment and economic growth.

Question 5: Explain one disadvantage a business might face if it chooses a very central urban location.

Answer: A central urban location can be expensive due to high rent and operating costs. It may also face higher competition from other businesses in the same area.

Question 6: Draw a simple sketch of a location layout for a small retail shop. Include the entrance, checkout area, and storage space. Label each part clearly.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a rectangular shop layout with the entrance at one end, a checkout counter near the exit or front, and a designated storage area at the back or side. Labels should clearly identify each part.

Question 7: Describe how a business selling outdoor equipment might choose a location near a popular hiking trail or outdoor recreation area.

Answer: Being near a popular hiking trail allows the business to attract customers who are already interested in outdoor activities, increasing the likelihood of sales. It also benefits from high visibility among outdoor enthusiasts.

Question 8: Identify two challenges a business might face if it locates in a remote rural area.

Answer: Challenges include limited customer footfall and a smaller local market, which can restrict sales. There may also be difficulties in attracting skilled workers and higher transportation costs for supplies.

Question 9: Discuss why a tech startup might prefer to locate in a city with a vibrant business community and good transport links.

Answer: A tech startup benefits from networking opportunities, access to potential investors, and collaboration with other businesses. Good transport links facilitate commuting for employees and transportation of goods.

Question 10: Explain how the location of a business can influence its branding and image.

Answer: Locating in a prestigious or trendy area can enhance the business's image and attract a certain customer demographic. Conversely, a poor location might negatively affect perceptions of the brand.