Question 1: Name two major international organisations that work to promote peace and security around the world.

Answer: The United Nations (UN) and NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization).

Question 2: Explain one way in which the World Health Organization (WHO) contributes to global health.

Answer: The WHO provides guidance and support to countries to control and prevent infectious diseases, such as coordinating efforts to eradicate polio.

Question 3: Describe the main purpose of the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Answer: The IMF aims to promote international monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, and support economic growth.

Question 4: Identify and briefly explain the role of at least one international organisation in environmental protection.

Answer: The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) works to coordinate global efforts to address environmental issues such as climate change and pollution.

Question 5: Discuss how international organisations can influence national policies.

Answer: International organisations can influence national policies by providing guidelines, funding, and expertise, and through diplomatic pressure or resolutions that encourage countries to adopt certain practices.

Question 6: Draw a simple diagram illustrating the relationship between a country, an international organisation, and a global issue such as climate change.

Answer: A diagram showing a country connected to an international organisation (e.g., UN), which is linked to a global issue (e.g., climate change). The diagram should depict arrows indicating communication and cooperation among these entities.

Question 7: Sketch a symbol or logo that you think would represent international cooperation. Label your drawing with a brief explanation of why you chose this symbol.

Answer: A symbol such as interconnected hands, a globe encircled by olive branches, or a dove. The label should explain that the symbol represents unity, peace, and cooperation among nations.

Question 8: Identify one challenge faced by international organisations in solving global issues.

Answer: One challenge is differing national interests, which can hinder cooperation and consensus on solutions.

Question 9: Explain why international organisations are important for global society.

Answer: They facilitate international cooperation to address issues that cross borders, such as health crises, environmental problems, and conflicts, helping to create a more peaceful and sustainable world.

Question 10: Provide an example of a successful initiative by an international organisation and describe its impact.

Answer: The Global Polio Eradication Initiative, led by WHO, UNICEF, and Rotary International, has significantly reduced polio cases worldwide, bringing us closer to eradicating the disease entirely.