Question 1: Explain why voting is an important part of a democracy.

Answer: Voting allows citizens to choose their leaders and influence laws, helping to ensure government represents the people's wishes and making democracy work effectively.

Question 2: List three qualities that a good voter should have.

Answer: Understanding of political issues, willingness to participate, and responsibility to vote based on informed decisions.

Question 3: Describe the process of how someone in the UK can register to vote.

Answer: A person can register online or by completing a registration form, providing their personal details, and submitting it to the local electoral registration office to be added to the electoral register.

Question 4: What is the purpose of a general election?

Answer: A general election is held to choose Members of Parliament (MPs) who will represent the people and decide on laws and policies for the country.

Question 5: Describe what happens on election day in the UK.

Answer: Voters go to their designated polling stations, show identification, and cast their vote by marking a ballot paper in private. The votes are then counted to determine the winner.

Question 6: Draw a simple sketch of a ballot paper used in UK elections. Label the key parts such as the candidate's name and the voting box.

Answer: A ballot paper should include a list of candidates with a space next to each name for voters to mark their choice, typically a box or circle.

Question 7: Explain two reasons why some people might choose not to vote.

Answer: They might feel their vote doesn't matter, or they may be disinterested or unaware of the candidates and issues.

Question 8: What is meant by the term 'proxy vote'?

Answer: A proxy vote is when a registered voter authorizes someone else to vote on their behalf at an election.

Question 9: Describe how voting helps ensure fairness in government.

Answer: Voting allows all eligible people to have a say in choosing leaders, which helps prevent unfair rule by a few and promotes government accountability.

Question 10: Sketch a diagram showing the steps from registering to vote to the final counting of votes. Label each step clearly.

Answer: A flowchart with steps: Register to vote, go to polling station, cast vote, vote is collected, votes are counted, results announced.

Question 11: Why is it important for everyone to participate in voting?

Answer: Because it helps ensure the government reflects the will of the people, and everyone’s voice can make a difference in decisions that affect society.