Question 1: Define the term 'legal rights' and explain how they differ from moral rights.

Answer: Legal rights are rights that are protected and enforced by law, such as the right to a fair trial. Moral rights are based on individual or societal moral beliefs and are not necessarily enforceable by law.

Question 2: Identify three rights protected under the Human Rights Act 1998.

Answer: The right to life, the right to freedom of expression, and the right to a fair trial.

Question 3: Describe a scenario in which someone might feel their rights have been violated by law.

Answer: A person might feel their right to privacy has been violated if law enforcement conducts a search without a warrant or proper cause.

Question 4: Explain the importance of laws in protecting citizens' rights.

Answer: Laws provide a framework that safeguards individuals' rights, ensures fairness, and offers protection against abuse or discrimination.

Question 5: List two rights that are specific to UK citizens but may not apply to visitors or non-citizens.

Answer: The right to vote in general elections and the right to stand for public office.

Question 6: Explain the concept of 'rights versus responsibilities' with an example.

Answer: While citizens have the right to free speech, they also have the responsibility not to spread false information or hate speech that could harm others.

Question 7: Draw a simple diagram illustrating the relationship between laws, rights, and responsibilities. Label each part clearly.

Answer: A diagram showing three interconnected circles or boxes labeled 'Laws,' 'Rights,' and 'Responsibilities,' with overlaps indicating their relationships, such as laws protecting rights and responsibilities balancing rights.

Question 8: Sketch a poster that promotes awareness of citizens' rights in the UK. Include key phrases or slogans.

Answer: A large blank space for students to draw a poster featuring slogans like 'Know Your Rights,' 'Stand Up for Justice,' and imagery representing fairness and equality.

Question 9: Discuss how the law can change to better protect minority groups' rights. Provide an example.

Answer: Laws can be amended or new laws introduced to address specific issues faced by minorities. For example, introducing anti-discrimination laws to prevent hate crimes and ensure equal treatment.

Question 10: Identify one recent change in UK law that enhanced citizens' rights and briefly describe its impact.

Answer: The introduction of the Domestic Abuse Act 2021, which provides better protection for victims and recognizes economic abuse as a form of domestic abuse, thereby strengthening victims' rights and safety.