Understanding Our Ocean
English
7
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About This Worksheet
Enhance reading comprehension for grade 7 students with this medium difficulty worksheet. Focus on understanding, analyzing the author's purpose, and vocabulary in context through an engaging passage about ocean conservation.
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Understanding Our Ocean
Subject: EnglishGrade: 7
Name:
Date:
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Understanding Our Ocean
English | Grade 7
Instructions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Make sure to provide complete answers where required.
A
Reading Passage
The ocean covers more than 70% of the Earth's surface, making it one of the most significant features of our planet. It is home to a diverse range of life forms, from the smallest plankton to the largest whales. The ocean plays a critical role in regulating climate, providing oxygen, and supporting human life through food and resources.
One of the most remarkable aspects of the ocean is its biodiversity. Scientists estimate that there are over 230,000 known marine species, but many more remain undiscovered. Coral reefs, often referred to as the 'rainforests of the sea', are among the most diverse ecosystems on the planet. They provide habitat for countless species and serve as a vital resource for coastal communities.
However, the ocean faces numerous threats due to human activities. Overfishing, pollution, and climate change are impacting marine life and ecosystems. Plastic waste, in particular, has become a significant issue, harming wildlife and entering the food chain. Conservation efforts are underway globally to address these challenges and protect the ocean's health for future generations.
Understanding the importance of the ocean is crucial for everyone. It not only affects the environment but also our lives, economy, and health. As stewards of the planet, we must act responsibly to ensure that our oceans remain vibrant and full of life.
B
Comprehension Questions
Answer the following questions based on the passage.
1.
What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by the ocean?
[2 marks]A50%
B60%
C70%
D80%
2.
What is the significance of coral reefs according to the passage?
[2 marks]3.
Which marine species are mentioned as being part of the ocean's biodiversity?
[2 marks]ADolphins and sharks
BPlankton and whales
CCorals and seaweed
DAll of the above
4.
What are the three main threats to the ocean discussed in the passage?
[2 marks]5.
According to the passage, what is one major consequence of plastic waste in the ocean?
[2 marks]AIt helps marine life grow.
BIt harms wildlife and enters the food chain.
CIt cleans the ocean.
DIt has no effect.
6.
What role does the ocean play in regulating climate?
[2 marks]7.
What can be inferred about the author's view on ocean conservation?
[2 marks]AIt is not important.
BIt is critical for future generations.
CIt is only a local issue.
DIt is too late to change.
8.
What does the passage imply about the relationship between humans and the ocean?
[2 marks]9.
What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
[2 marks]ATo entertain readers.
BTo inform readers about the ocean's importance and threats.
CTo persuade readers to go to the beach.
DTo tell a story about marine life.
10.
Identify one way mentioned in the passage that humans can help the ocean.
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- Created
- 4/15/2025
- Updated
- 12/29/2025
- Type
- worksheet