Question 1: Identify two instances where 'effect' is used in the passage. Explain what each 'effect' refers to.

Answer: The first 'effect' refers to the influence of the morning's serenity on people's mood; the second 'effect' relates to how the atmosphere influenced decisions and emotions.

Question 2: Find the sentence that demonstrates the use of 'affect' as a verb. Describe how it influences the sentence's meaning.

Answer: The phrase 'The changes in atmosphere seemed to effect everyone's mood' shows 'affect' as a verb meaning to influence.

Question 3: Analyse the author's use of the phrase 'rippling through the community.' What effect does this choice of words have?

Answer: It suggests a continuous, spreading influence, emphasising how emotions and decisions spread subtly but powerfully.

Question 4: Identify a literary device used in the extract and explain its impact on the reader.

Answer: The phrase 'gentle glow' uses imagery to evoke a calming, peaceful mood.

Question 5: In your own words, explain the difference between 'affect' and 'effect' as used in this passage.

Answer: Affect is used as a verb meaning to influence, while effect is used as a noun meaning the result or influence.

Question 6: Choose the correct word to complete this sentence: 'The new policy will have a significant ____ on the community.' (affect / effect)

Answer: b) effect

Question 7: Write a short paragraph (about 8-10 lines) describing a situation where 'affect' and 'effect' are used correctly. Focus on demonstrating understanding of both terms.

Answer:

Question 8: Identify the technique used in the phrase 'serenity were felt deeply.' What is its effect on the reader?

Answer: Personification, which emphasises how the serenity has a tangible, emotional impact on people.