In J.B. Priestley's play 'An Inspector Calls', Mr. Arthur Birling is depicted as a wealthy, self-assured businessman who values reputation and social status. The scene is set in his house, where he hosts a dinner gathering with family and friends. Throughout the play, Birling embodies capitalist values and often makes dismissive remarks about workers and social responsibility. His dialogues reflect his confidence in his own beliefs and his skepticism about change. For example, Birling states, 'The way some of these cranks talk and write now, you'd think everybody has to look after everybody else, as if we were all mixed up together like bees in a hive.' This quote illustrates his dismissive attitude toward social responsibility, emphasizing individualism over collective welfare. The context of the play is set in 1912, just before World War I, a time of significant social and political change. Priestley uses Birling's character to critique irresponsible capitalism and to promote social conscience.