Understanding Argument Structure: Refutation in Mythology

English
Grade 7
8 questions
~16 mins
1 views0 downloads

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A worksheet focusing on refutation within argument structures, themed around mythology to enhance comprehension and analytical skills.

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Understanding Argument Structure: Refutation in Mythology

Subject: EnglishGrade: Grade 7
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Grade Grade 7
A

Introduction to Refutation in Mythology

In ancient Greek mythology, many stories depict gods and heroes overcoming challenges with cleverness and strength. For example, Odysseus often faced gods' wrath and monsters. He used wit and strategy to outsmart his enemies. These stories often include moments where characters must counter or challenge claims made by others, showcasing the importance of refuting opposition to succeed.
1.
What is the main idea of the passage regarding mythological stories?
[2 marks]
2.
Define 'refutation' as used in the context of argument structure.
[2 marks]
B

Analyzing Refutation Techniques in Mythology

In the myth of Perseus, the hero faces the challenge of defeating Medusa. Some argued that the task was impossible, citing Medusa’s deadly gaze. Perseus, however, used his shield as a mirror to avoid looking directly at her and argued that with clever planning, he could succeed. His refutation of the idea that the task was impossible was key to his victory.
1.
Identify the method Perseus uses to refute the argument that his task was impossible.
[2 marks]
2.
Which technique of refutation is illustrated in Perseus's response?
[1 mark]
Aa) Reducing the importance of the opposition
Bb) Using evidence to disprove the claim
Cc) Ignoring the opposition
Dd) Agreeing with the opposition and moving on
C

Creative Writing: Crafting a Mythological Refutation

Write a short myth involving a hero who faces an impossible challenge. Include a clear refutation of the challenge, showing how the hero overcomes doubt or opposition. Use at least 20 lines.
1.
Create a myth where the hero refutes the idea that the task is impossible. Describe the hero's reasoning and method.
D

Identifying Techniques in Mythological Refutation

Hermes, the messenger god, was accused of spreading false rumors. He responded by providing evidence that his words were truthful and that the accusers misunderstood his intentions. His calm reasoning and presentation of facts effectively countered the accusations.
1.
What technique does Hermes use to refute the accusation?
[2 marks]
2.
Is Hermes's approach an example of logical reasoning or emotional appeal? Explain briefly.
[2 marks]
E

Evaluation of Refutation Effectiveness

In Norse mythology, Thor was often challenged by giants. Despite their strength, Thor would use clever words and tactics to turn their accusations around, effectively refuting their claims and asserting his own power.
1.
How does Thor refute the giants’ claims, according to the passage?
[2 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet