Question 1: What is the setting of the extract, and how does the description create an atmospheric mood?

Answer: The setting is a Victorian laboratory filled with mysterious devices; the description’s use of dim lighting, glowing apparatus, and ozone scent creates an atmosphere of anticipation and suspense.

Question 2: Identify the literary technique used in the phrase 'a labyrinth of mysterious contraptions' and explain its effect.

Answer: The phrase uses metaphor to depict the complex laboratory, emphasising its mysterious and intricate nature, heightening the sense of curiosity.

Question 3: How does the character’s action of adjusting goggles contribute to the tone of the passage?

Answer: It portrays a sense of nervous anticipation and readiness, adding to the tense and foreboding tone.

Question 4: What theme is suggested by the mention of 'the universe beyond comprehension' and 'time and space intertwined'?

Answer: Themes of the unknown, scientific exploration, and the limits of human understanding are suggested.

Question 5: Analyse the use of tone in the extract. How does it reflect Victorian attitudes towards science?

Answer: The tone is tense and foreboding, reflecting Victorian curiosity and anxiety about scientific advancement and the potential dangers of exploring the unknown. This mirrors the era's fascination with progress alongside fears of disrupting natural order.

Question 6: Discuss the significance of the phrase 'reality was trembling on the brink of rupture' in the context of Victorian science fiction.

Answer: It signifies the tension between scientific discovery and the unpredictable consequences, highlighting fears that pushing boundaries could destabilise the fabric of reality.

Question 7: Identify and explain one example of Victorian scientific language or terminology used in the extract.

Answer: The word 'ozone' refers to a scientific term for a reactive gas, evoking a sense of technological advancement and scientific environment.

Question 8: How does the extract exemplify Victorian fascination with exploration beyond Earth?

Answer: By describing a portal to the universe and referencing interwoven time and space, it reflects Victorian interest in space travel and exploring the cosmos as the next frontier.

Question 9: Imagine you are Dr. Alcott. Write a brief speech (about 10 lines) expressing your hopes and fears about opening the portal.

Answer: Sample response: 'My hope is that this discovery will unlock the secrets of the universe and elevate human understanding. Yet, I cannot ignore the lurking fears — that such power might unleash chaos or threaten the very fabric of our existence. We stand at a precipice, eager yet cautious, as we step into the unknown.'

Question 10: Create a brief outline of a science fiction story based on the extract’s themes. Include the main conflict and setting.

Answer: Sample outline: Setting in Victorian era laboratory; main conflict involves the scientist’s attempt to harness a portal to another universe, facing internal doubts and external dangers; themes of exploration, the unknown, and the consequences of scientific progress.