Scene Summary and Context Guide: In the novel 'Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde', Stevenson vividly depicts Victorian London as a city of stark contrasts—its grandeur and decay, morality and vice. The story is set during the late 19th century, a period marked by rapid industrialisation, strict social hierarchies, and a burgeoning scientific curiosity. The streets are described as both majestic and sinister, with fog-laden alleys reflecting the ambiguity of Victorian morality. Key phrases such as 'the street shone out in contrast to the dingy neighbourhood' evoke a city of superficial splendour masking underlying corruption. Stevenson employs a dark, atmospheric tone to mirror the themes of duality and hidden secrets, often using imagery of fog, darkness, and confined spaces. This backdrop is essential in understanding the characters' psychological struggles and societal pressures that influence their actions. The Victorian era's values, including strict codes of behaviour and the divide between public appearance and private morality, underpin the novel’s tone and plot development. Stevenson’s portrayal underscores the tension between civilisation and savagery, a reflection of Victorian anxieties about identity and morality. The contrast between the respectable Dr Jekyll and the sinister Hyde is accentuated by the Victorian setting, emphasizing the era’s fascination with the duality of human nature.