Question 1: Define what a root word is in your own words.

Answer: A root word is the basic part of a word that carries its core meaning, from which other words are derived.

Question 2: Give an example of a root word and two words derived from it.

Answer: Root: 'aud'; Examples: 'audible', 'audience'.

Question 3: Multiple Choice: The root 'geo' most likely relates to which of the following concepts?

Answer: b) Earth

Question 4: Identify the root in the word 'transport'.

Answer: The root is 'port', which relates to carrying or movement.

Question 5: Analyse the word 'benevolent' and identify its root. What does the root suggest about the meaning of the word?

Answer: The root of 'benevolent' is 'bene', meaning 'good' in Latin. This suggests the word relates to doing good or acts of kindness.

Question 6: Create a sentence using a word that contains the root 'spect'.

Answer: Students watched the spectaor eagerly as the performance began.

Question 7: Explain how understanding root words can help you decode unfamiliar vocabulary.

Answer: Knowing root words allows learners to identify the core meaning of unfamiliar words by recognising familiar components, aiding in understanding and retention.

Question 8: Identify the root in the word 'constraints' and explain its meaning.

Answer: Root: 'strain' or 'strict'; meaning to bind or limit.

Question 9: Multiple Choice: Which of the following words contains the root 'ject'?

Answer: d) All of the above

Question 10: Reflect on how knowledge of Latin and Greek roots might influence your approach to learning new words.

Answer: Understanding Latin and Greek roots provides insights into the meanings of new words, making it easier to infer definitions and expand vocabulary efficiently.