Question 1: What is a word family, and how can understanding it benefit your vocabulary?

Answer: A word family is a group of related words sharing a common root, which helps to expand vocabulary and understand word origins.

Question 2: Identify the root in the words: 'inspect', 'spectator', 'spectacular', and 'respect'.

Answer: The root is 'spect'.

Question 3: Which of the following words is NOT related to the root 'spect'?

Answer: e) Discovery

Question 4: Explain why Latin and Greek roots are significant in understanding English vocabulary.

Answer: Latin and Greek roots are significant because many English words are derived from these languages, and recognising these roots helps in understanding the meanings, spelling, and relationships between words.

Question 1: Identify the root of the words: 'construction', 'reconstruct', 'constructor', and 'unconstructive'.

Answer: The root is 'struct' from Latin 'struere', meaning 'to build'.

Question 2: Describe how prefixes and suffixes modify the meaning of the root word in this example.

Answer: Prefixes like 're-' and 'un-' indicate repetition or negation, while suffixes such as '-tion', '-or', and '-ive' form nouns or adjectives, extending the base idea of 'build' into various grammatical forms.

Question 3: Write a short paragraph explaining how understanding word families can help in deciphering unfamiliar words.

Answer: Understanding word families allows students to recognise familiar roots, prefixes, and suffixes in unfamiliar words, which can provide clues to their meanings and help in decoding new vocabulary efficiently.

Question 1: Your paragraph should include the words 'reconstruct', 'construction', and 'reconstruction'. Ensure you use them correctly within context.

Answer: Sample: I had to reconstruct my confidence after failing my exam, which involved a lot of personal reconstruction and reflection on my study methods.