Question 1: Identify two literary techniques used in this extract and explain their effect.

Answer: Examples include imagery (e.g., 'trees bent low', 'shadows on the rocky landscape') creating a vivid picture, and personification (e.g., 'the wind whip through my hair') emphasising nature's power.

Question 2: Describe the mood created by this passage.

Answer: The mood is one of awe and reverence, with a sense of the sublime power of nature evoking both fear and admiration.

Question 3: What does the speaker’s realisation about being 'small' in the universe suggest about the poem’s theme?

Answer: It suggests themes of human insignificance compared to the vastness of nature and the universe, highlighting humility and awe.

Question 4: Identify the volta (turn) in the extract, if present, and explain its significance.

Answer: The volta occurs when the speaker reflects on the power of nature, shifting from awe to a recognition of their own smallness, emphasising the poem's exploration of human limits.

Question 5: How does the imagery in this passage contribute to the overall tone of the poem?

Answer: Imagery like 'wild, windy night' and 'shadows on the rocky landscape' enhances the tone of awe and the sublime, illustrating nature's formidable power.

Question 6: Analyse the use of any two poetic devices in this extract and discuss their effect.

Answer: Students should discuss devices such as imagery and personification, explaining how they evoke vivid scenes and emphasise nature's dominance.

Question 7: In the context of 'The Prelude', how does this extract exemplify Wordsworth’s portrayal of nature?

Answer: It exemplifies Wordsworth’s view of nature as a powerful, awe-inspiring force that influences human emotion and thought.

Question 8: Write a brief paragraph analysing how the extract uses language to explore the theme of the sublime.

Answer: Students should discuss the use of powerful imagery, personification, and tone to evoke awe and respect for nature’s grandeur and mystery.

Question 9: Create a short poem inspired by the extract, focusing on the theme of nature’s power. Include at least three poetic devices.

Answer: See full answer key