Question 1: Identify the paragraph's main idea and explain how the opening sentence introduces this idea.

Answer: The main idea is Luna's adventurous spirit and curiosity about space, introduced by the opening sentence which highlights her dreams and unique perspective.

Question 2: What is the function of the sentence: 'Her curiosity was as boundless as the cosmos itself'?

Answer: It emphasises Luna's boundless curiosity, reinforcing the main idea of her adventurous nature.

Question 3: Choose the best topic sentence for a paragraph about Luna’s determination to explore space.

Answer: b) Luna believed the night sky held secrets only she could uncover.

Question 4: Analyze how the paragraph's structure supports the development of Luna’s character.

Answer: The paragraph begins with an engaging introduction that sets the fantastical scene, followed by details that reveal Luna's personality traits such as curiosity and determination. The progression from her dreams to her decision to build a spaceship illustrates her adventurous spirit, supported by descriptive language that enhances the reader’s understanding of her character.

Question 5: Identify a literary device used in the phrase: 'the stars whispered secrets to the wind' and explain its effect.

Answer: Personification; it gives human qualities to stars and wind, creating a magical atmosphere.

Question 6: Create a topic sentence for a paragraph about Luna’s science and engineering skills.

Answer: Luna’s ingenuity and passion for science drove her to transform scraps and dreams into a spaceship capable of reaching the stars.

Question 7: Design a creative writing prompt based on the passage, encouraging students to imagine Luna’s first space journey. Include a checklist of elements to include.

Answer: Prompt: Write a story describing Luna’s first journey into space. Include details about her spaceship, feelings, and what she discovers. Checklist: a vivid description of the spaceship, Luna’s feelings, obstacles faced, and the wonders of space she encounters.

Question 8: Explain how a good topic sentence can guide the reader through a paragraph about Luna’s adventures.

Answer: A good topic sentence introduces the main idea, helping the reader understand what the paragraph will focus on and connecting supporting details logically.

Question 9: Identify and explain the use of any volta (turning point) in the passage.

Answer: There is no clear volta in this passage; it primarily sets up Luna’s character and dreams.