Question 1: Briefly summarize the main event described in 'Remains'.

Answer: A soldier recalls shooting a looter and the lasting trauma it causes him.

Question 2: What themes are prominent in 'Remains'? List at least two.

Answer: Guilt, trauma, the effects of war, memory.

Question 1: Quote Explosion: 'Probably armed, possibly not'. What does this phrase suggest about the soldier's perception of the event? How does this ambiguity affect the reader?

Answer: It highlights the uncertainty and moral ambiguity of war, making the reader question the soldier's perspective and the reality of the situation.

Question 2: Identify a metaphor used in the poem and explain its effect on the reader.

Answer: The 'blood-shadow' metaphor suggests lingering guilt and trauma, emphasizing how the memory haunts the soldier.

Question 3: How does Armitage use enjambment in the poem, and what effect does it create?

Answer: Enjambment carries the reader forward, reflecting the ongoing nature of the soldier's trauma and the unresolved feelings.

Question 1: Discuss how the theme of 'conflict' is presented in 'Remains'. How does this compare to its presentation in 'Ozymandias'?

Answer: In 'Remains', conflict is internal and emotional, showing the lasting impact of war on soldiers. In 'Ozymandias', conflict is more about the impermanence of power and human achievement.

Question 2: How does the poem's structure reflect its themes? Provide specific examples.

Answer: The fragmented structure mirrors the broken memories and psychological damage experienced by the soldier.

Question 1: Identify key quotes from both poems that relate to power.

Answer: In 'Ozymandias': 'Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair'; In 'Remains': 'His bloody life in my bloody hands.'

Question 2: Write an outline for a paragraph discussing how each poem presents the idea of power and its effects.

Answer: In 'Ozymandias', power is depicted as fleeting and ultimately insignificant, symbolized by the ruined statue. In 'Remains', power manifests as the destructive force of violence and guilt, which haunts the soldier.

Question 1: What are the main similarities and differences between 'Remains' and 'My Last Duchess' in their portrayal of control and power?

Answer: Both explore control—'Remains' through the destructive power of war and guilt, 'My Last Duchess' through manipulation and authority. Differences lie in their contexts: war vs. aristocratic pride.