Understanding Household Appliances: A Matching Comprehension Worksheet

English
General
10 questions
~20 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

A medium difficulty English worksheet on reading for grade 7 students. Includes questions on Reading Passage, Comprehension Questions.

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Understanding Household Appliances: A Matching Comprehension Worksheet

Subject: EnglishGrade: General
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Understanding Household Appliances: A Matching Comprehension Worksheet

Instructions: Read the passage carefully. Then, for each question, match the statement on the left with the correct appliance or concept on the right by identifying the best pair. Write your answers clearly. Each pair is worth 2 points.
A

Reading Passage

Understanding how to use common household appliances efficiently can save you both time and money. Whether you are cooking dinner, doing laundry, or cleaning your home, knowing the best ways to operate appliances helps conserve energy and extend their lifespan. This review will cover some of the most frequently used appliances and provide tips on their proper use. The refrigerator is one of the most essential appliances in any home. To keep your food fresh and preserve its quality, it is important to set the right temperature. Most refrigerators should be kept at around 37°F (3°C), and freezers at 0°F (-18°C). Avoid overloading the refrigerator, as this can restrict air circulation and make it less efficient. Regularly cleaning the coils at the back or underneath the fridge helps it run more smoothly and reduces energy consumption. If you notice the fridge is making unusual noises or not cooling properly, it may be time to check the door seals or call a technician. Cooking appliances like the stove and oven are also important to understand for efficient use. When using an electric stove, choosing the right size burner for your pot or pan prevents wasting energy. For example, using a small pot on a large burner wastes heat and energy. When baking, preheating the oven is necessary, but keeping it open longer than needed can cause heat loss. Using convection ovens, which circulate hot air, can cook food faster and more evenly, saving energy. Covering pots and pans while cooking also helps retain heat and reduces cooking time. Washing machines are another key household appliance. To save water and detergent, always wash full loads whenever possible. Selecting the appropriate cycle for the type of laundry—such as delicate, normal, or heavy-duty—can also improve efficiency. Modern washing machines have eco-friendly settings that use less water and energy. When washing clothes, using cold water for most loads is effective and saves energy since heating water consumes a lot of power. Additionally, cleaning the lint filter regularly in a dryer ensures it works efficiently and reduces fire risks. The vacuum cleaner is a handy tool for keeping floors clean, but proper use can extend its life. Always check and replace filters as recommended by the manufacturer. Avoid vacuuming small, sharp objects that can damage the brushes or clog the motor. Using the right attachment for different surfaces, such as upholstery or hard floors, improves cleaning effectiveness and reduces wear on the appliance. Lastly, small appliances like toasters, microwave ovens, and coffee makers also require proper care. Regularly cleaning crumbs, spills, and food residues prevents buildup and maintains efficiency. For microwave ovens, using microwave-safe containers and covering food helps cook evenly and prevents splatters. When using a coffee maker, descaling it periodically with vinegar or a commercial descaling solution prevents mineral buildup that can affect performance. In conclusion, understanding and practicing proper use of household appliances can lead to significant savings and a longer lifespan for your equipment. By maintaining appliances regularly, using them correctly, and being mindful of energy consumption, you contribute to a more efficient and sustainable household.
B

Comprehension Questions

Answer the following questions based on the passage above.
1.
Match the appliance with its correct maintenance tip:
[2 marks]
1. Refrigerator
2. Washing machine
3. Vacuum cleaner
4. Microwave oven
AUsing cold water for most loads saves energy.
BRegularly cleaning the coils helps it run more smoothly.
CUsing microwave-safe containers prevents splatters.
DReplacing filters as recommended extends its life.
2.
Match the appliance with the suggested energy-saving tip:
[2 marks]
1. Oven
2. Stove
3. Coffee maker
4. Dryer
ACleaning the lint filter reduces fire risks.
BDescaling it periodically keeps it working efficiently.
CPreheating only as long as necessary prevents heat loss.
DChoosing the right size burner prevents wasting energy.
3.
Match the appliance with the recommended usage tip:
[2 marks]
1. Cooking appliances
2. Small appliances
3. Washing machines
4. Vacuum cleaner
AWashing full loads saves water and detergent.
BCleaning crumbs and spills maintains efficiency.
CCovering pots and pans retains heat and speeds up cooking.
DUsing the right attachment improves cleaning and reduces wear.
4.
Match the appliance with the benefit of proper use:
[2 marks]
1. Refrigerator
2. Washing machine
3. Vacuum cleaner
4. Microwave oven
AImproves efficiency and extends lifespan.
BCooks food evenly and prevents splatters.
CKeeps food fresh and preserves quality.
DKeeps floors clean and reduces damage.
5.
Match the appliance with the correct temperature setting:
[2 marks]
1. Refrigerator
2. Freezer
3. Oven
4. Dryer
ASet at 0°F (-18°C).
BNot applicable for temperature setting.
CPreheated before baking.
DSet at around 37°F (3°C).
6.
Match the appliance with the specific problem to check:
[2 marks]
1. Refrigerator
2. Washing machine
3. Vacuum cleaner
4. Microwave oven
AUnusual noises or improper cooling.
BNot draining or spinning properly.
CClogged filters or brushes.
DUneven cooking or splattering.
7.
Match the appliance with its energy-efficient feature:
[2 marks]
1. Convection oven
2. Eco-friendly washing machine
3. Using cold water for laundry
4. Using appropriate cookware on stove
ACirculates hot air for faster cooking.
BUses less water and energy.
CPrevents heat and energy waste.
DSaves energy by avoiding heating water.
8.
Match the appliance with the recommended cleaning or care practice:
[2 marks]
1. Toaster
2. Coffee maker
3. Microwave oven
4. Refrigerator coils
ARegularly cleaning crumbs and food residues.
BDescaling with vinegar or commercial solution.
CUsing microwave-safe containers.
DCleaning regularly to improve efficiency.
9.
Match the appliance with the reason for proper maintenance:
[2 marks]
1. Dryer
2. Washing machine
3. Vacuum cleaner
4. Oven
ASelecting the correct cycle improves efficiency.
BCleaning lint filters reduces fire risks.
CReplacing filters as recommended extends its life.
DPreheating helps ensure even cooking.
10.
Match the appliance with the benefit of correct operation:
[2 marks]
1. Washing machine
2. Stove
3. Oven
4. Vacuum cleaner
ASaves water and detergent.
BMaintains cleaning effectiveness.
CPrevents energy waste.
DPrevents heat loss during baking.

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Details

Created
5/19/2025
Updated
12/31/2025
Type
worksheet