Question 1: Name three common manual tools used in Graphics design and briefly describe what each one is used for.

Answer: A ruler (used for drawing straight lines), a pencil (used for sketching and shading), and a compass (used for drawing circles and arcs).

Question 2: Explain the purpose of using a craft knife in Graphics work. What safety precautions should you take when using it?

Answer: A craft knife is used for cutting materials like paper, card, or thin plastic accurately. Safety precautions include always cutting away from your body, using a cutting mat, and handling the knife carefully.

Question 3: Describe how to properly hold and use a pair of scissors for cutting out shapes in a design project.

Answer: Hold the scissors with your thumb in one loop and your fingers in the other, keeping your grip firm but comfortable. Use smooth, controlled cuts along your marked lines.

Question 4: Sketch a simple hand-held tool used for marking straight lines on paper. Label the parts of your tool in your drawing.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a ruler or a straightedge with clear labels for the edge, markings, and grip area.

Question 5: List two advantages of using manual tools over digital tools in the initial stages of a design project.

Answer: Manual tools help develop hand-eye coordination and allow for immediate tactile feedback, which can inspire creativity and improve understanding of shapes and proportions.

Question 6: What is the purpose of using a set square, and how does it assist in drawing?

Answer: A set square helps draw precise right angles and straight lines, ensuring accuracy and consistency in technical drawings.

Question 7: Design and sketch a simple handle for a tool, such as a paintbrush or a spatula. Make sure your design is ergonomic and easy to grip.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a handle with a comfortable grip, possibly rounded or textured for grip, and proportional to the tool's head or working end.

Question 8: Explain why it is important to keep manual tools clean and well-maintained.

Answer: Keeping tools clean and maintained ensures they work effectively, last longer, and reduce the risk of accidents or damage during use.

Question 9: Identify two safety rules you should follow when working with manual cutting tools.

Answer: Always cut away from your body and fingers, and use a cutting mat to protect surfaces and prevent slipping.

Question 10: Sketch a simple design for a protective cover that could be placed over a sharp blade to ensure safety when not in use.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a cover that fits snugly over the blade, with a handle or grip for easy removal, and rounded edges for safety.

Question 11: Describe the steps you would take to cut a straight line across a piece of paper using manual tools.

Answer: Place the paper on a cutting mat, align a ruler along the line to be cut, hold the ruler firmly, and carefully run the craft knife along the edge of the ruler in a smooth motion.