Question 1: Name two different types of hand tools used for cutting in graphics work.

Answer: A craft knife (or utility knife) and scissors.

Question 2: Describe the purpose of a steel ruler in manual graphics work.

Answer: A steel ruler is used to measure accurately and to draw straight, precise lines.

Question 3: Sketch a simple design for a decorative border that could be cut out with scissors.

Answer: A neat, symmetrical border pattern with repeating shapes or lines suitable for cutting.

Question 4: List three features that are important when choosing a pair of scissors for graphics work.

Answer: Sharp blades, comfortable handle, and appropriate size for detailed cutting.

Question 5: Explain the difference between a flat file and a needle file.

Answer: A flat file has a wide, flat surface for smoothing larger areas, while a needle file is small, narrow, and used for fine detail work.

Question 6: What safety precautions should you take when using a craft knife?

Answer: Always cut away from your body, use a cutting mat, handle the knife carefully, and store it safely when not in use.

Question 7: Design a simple ergonomic handle for a craft knife, including a sketch of its shape and features.

Answer: A curved, contoured handle that fits comfortably in the hand, possibly with textured grip areas for better hold.

Question 8: Identify two manual tools that are used for smoothing rough edges or surfaces.

Answer: Sandpaper and a file.

Question 9: Describe how a pin hammer is used in manual graphics projects.

Answer: A pin hammer is used to gently tap pins or small nails into materials or hold pieces together temporarily.

Question 10: Sketch a tool you would use to make precise, small holes in paper or thin plastic.

Answer: A pin or push pin, with a small pointed end, suitable for making small holes.

Question 11: List two advantages of using manual tools over digital tools in certain stages of a graphics project.

Answer: Manual tools allow for tactile feedback and fine control, and they do not require electricity or digital skills.