Question 1: Describe what a one-point perspective drawing looks like when drawing a road that recedes into the distance. What are the main features?

Answer: A one-point perspective drawing shows all parallel lines converging at a single vanishing point on the horizon line. The road appears to narrow as it extends into the distance, with the edges of the road converging towards the vanishing point.

Question 2: Sketch a simple street scene using one-point perspective. Include a road, sidewalks, and a row of buildings on either side. Use a vanishing point on the horizon.

Answer: A correct sketch would feature a horizon line with a single vanishing point. The road and sidewalks should recede towards this point, with buildings on both sides drawn with edges converging at the vanishing point, creating depth.

Question 3: Explain the difference between one-point and two-point perspective. Give an example of an object suited to each type.

Answer: One-point perspective uses a single vanishing point on the horizon, ideal for objects viewed head-on, like a corridor. Two-point perspective uses two vanishing points, suitable for drawing objects at an angle, like a box viewed from corner.

Question 4: Identify the main features you need to include to make a drawing look three-dimensional using perspective techniques.

Answer: Key features include a horizon line, vanishing point(s), converging lines that lead to the vanishing point(s), and consistent scaling of objects as they recede into the distance.

Question 5: Draw a cube in two-point perspective. Include the horizon line, two vanishing points, and the visible edges of the cube.

Answer: A correct drawing would show a cube with its edges receding towards two vanishing points on the horizon line, with the sides visible forming an angular shape that appears three-dimensional.

Question 6: Sketch a simple outdoor scene with a pathway leading into the distance, trees on either side, and a distant hill. Use perspective to create depth.

Answer: A proper sketch would have converging lines for the pathway towards a vanishing point on the horizon, trees drawn smaller and closer together as they recede, and a distant hill depicted with lighter shading or less detail.

Question 7: What is a 'vanishing point' and why is it important in perspective drawing?

Answer: A vanishing point is a point on the horizon line where parallel lines appear to converge in a perspective drawing. It helps create the illusion of depth and three-dimensionality.

Question 8: Sketch a simple rectangular table using one-point perspective. Include the tabletop, the legs, and the sides of the table.

Answer: A correct sketch would show the tabletop receding towards a single vanishing point, with the sides of the table converging towards this point, and the legs drawn to give a sense of height and depth.

Question 9: Identify three common mistakes made when drawing objects in perspective and how to avoid them.

Answer: Common mistakes include: 1) Incorrect placement of vanishing points, leading to distorted shapes; 2) Not keeping all receding lines aligned to the vanishing point; 3) Failing to scale objects properly as they recede, making them appear unrealistic.

Question 10: Design a small shop front in two-point perspective. Include the side walls, door, window, and roof.

Answer: A good design would show the shop with two sets of receding lines towards two vanishing points on the horizon. The front face should be visible, with the sides angled back, and details like the door, window, and roof properly aligned with the perspective lines.