Question 1: Describe three key factors you should consider when designing the layout of a poster aimed at teenagers.

Answer: Consider readability (font size and style), visual hierarchy (placing important information at the top or center), and use of images or colours to attract attention.

Question 2: Explain the importance of balance in a layout and give an example of how it can be achieved.

Answer: Balance makes a design look stable and pleasing. It can be achieved by distributing elements evenly across the page or using symmetrical arrangements.

Question 3: Identify and describe two different types of layout formats used in printed materials.

Answer: Grid layout, which uses columns and rows for organized placement; and freeform layout, which allows elements to be placed more creatively without strict alignment.

Question 4: Sketch a simple layout for a school newsletter front page. Include a title, a main image area, and space for articles.

Answer: A clear layout with the title at the top, a large central space for an image, and columns or blocks for text underneath or beside the image. The design should be balanced and easy to read.

Question 5: Draw a layout for a product packaging front panel. Include the product name, a space for an image, and key features.

Answer: The layout should feature the product name at the top or center, a large space allocated for an image or illustration, and bullet points or icons for key features arranged neatly around or below the image.

Question 6: What is the purpose of using a grid system in layout design? Give an example of where it might be used.

Answer: A grid system helps align elements neatly, creating consistency and order. It is often used in magazine layouts or websites to ensure elements are evenly spaced and aligned.

Question 7: Identify two ways colour can be used to improve a layout's effectiveness.

Answer: Colour can highlight important information and create contrast to make elements stand out. It can also set the mood or tone of the design.

Question 8: Sketch a simple webpage layout showing a header, navigation bar, main content area, and footer.

Answer: The layout should have a horizontal header at the top, a navigation bar below it, a large central area for content, and a footer at the bottom. Elements should be clearly separated and aligned.

Question 9: Explain the concept of 'visual hierarchy' and why it is important in layout design.

Answer: Visual hierarchy is the arrangement of elements to show their importance. It guides the viewer’s eye to the most important parts first, making the design clearer and more effective.