Question 1: Name three different hand tools commonly used in manual Graphics work and briefly describe their primary purpose.

Answer: Pencil: used for sketching and drawing; Eraser: used for correcting mistakes; Ruler: used for drawing straight lines.

Question 2: Describe how a craft knife is used in a Graphics project. Mention safety precautions that should be taken.

Answer: A craft knife is used to cut paper or card accurately along marked lines. Safety precautions include handling the knife carefully, cutting away from the body, and using a cutting mat to protect surfaces.

Question 3: Explain the difference between a compass and a pair of dividers. When would you use each tool?

Answer: A compass is used to draw circles or arcs, while dividers are used to measure distances or transfer measurements. Use a compass for circles and dividers for measuring or transferring lengths.

Question 4: Draw a sketch of a simple ergonomic handle for a tool. Label the parts that would make it comfortable to hold.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a handle with a curved, contoured shape, possibly with textured grip areas, and a length suitable for comfortable gripping. Label includes 'contoured grip', 'textured surface', and 'shaft'.

Question 5: Sketch a basic template for a decorative border design that could be used in a poster. Use patterns or motifs that you think would look effective.

Answer: A detailed border with repeating motifs such as leaves, geometric shapes, or waves, evenly spaced along the edge with clear, consistent patterning.

Question 6: Identify two manual tools used for shaping or smoothing materials and explain how they are used.

Answer: Sandpaper: used to smooth surfaces by rubbing; Files: used to shape edges or surfaces by filing away material.

Question 7: Describe the process of using a ruler and a pencil to draw a straight line of a specific length. Mention any tips for accuracy.

Answer: Place the ruler on the paper aligned with the starting point, mark the end point with the pencil, then slide the ruler to connect the marks with a straight line. Tips include holding the ruler firmly and drawing smoothly.

Question 8: Sketch a design for a label holder that could be attached to a storage box. Show how the manual tools might be used in making it.

Answer: A detailed sketch of a rectangular or oval label holder with an open space for a label, including features like a clip or adhesive back. Indicate use of scissors or craft knife for cutting, and a hole punch if needed.

Question 9: List three safety tips to remember when using manual cutting tools in Graphics work.

Answer: Always cut away from your body; Use a cutting mat to protect surfaces; Keep blades sharp to avoid slips.

Question 10: Sketch a simple hand-held tool used for drawing straight lines and indicate how it is held during use.

Answer: A correct sketch shows a tool like a T-square or a straightedge, with a hand gripping it firmly along the edge, and a pencil aligned to draw a straight line along the tool's edge.