Question 1: Name three different types of hand saws and briefly describe their specific use cases.

Answer: Types include: Crosscut saw (used for cutting across the grain), Rip saw (used for cutting along the grain), and Back saw (used for precise cuts in joinery).

Question 2: Identify and describe the purpose of a coping saw in manual work.

Answer: A coping saw is used for cutting intricate curves and internal cut-outs in wood or other materials.

Question 3: Explain the difference between a flat file and a round file, including their typical uses.

Answer: A flat file is used for smoothing and shaping flat surfaces, while a round file (or rat-tail file) is used for enlarging or smoothing holes and rounded channels.

Question 4: Describe how to safely use a chisel when shaping wood.

Answer: Secure the wood, hold the chisel firmly with the bevel facing down, and carve away from your body using controlled, even strokes. Always wear safety goggles.

Question 5: Sketch a simple design of a hand-held screwdriver, labeling the handle, shaft, and tip.

Answer: A correct sketch should show a handle at one end, a straight or slightly tapered shaft extending from it, and a tip (flat or Phillips) at the end of the shaft.

Question 6: Sketch a basic design for a small hand saw, including the blade, handle, and any notable features.

Answer: A correct sketch should depict a thin, elongated blade with teeth on one edge and a sturdy handle fixed near one end, shaped for grip.

Question 7: Draw a diagram of a pair of metal pliers, indicating the jaws, pivot point, and handles.

Answer: A correct drawing should show two handles connected at a pivot, with the jaws meeting at the tip, designed for gripping objects.

Question 8: List and explain three safety precautions you should follow when using manual cutting tools.

Answer: Wear safety goggles to protect eyes, keep fingers away from cutting edges, and ensure the tool is in good condition before use.

Question 9: Design a handle for a craft knife that provides a comfortable grip. Sketch your design in the space provided.

Answer: A successful sketch should show a contoured handle with textured or rubberized surface areas for grip, and a shape that fits comfortably in the hand.

Question 10: Compare the use of a hacksaw and a coping saw in terms of their typical applications and cutting capabilities.

Answer: A hacksaw is used for cutting metal and thicker materials with straight cuts, while a coping saw is used for intricate, curved cuts in wood or plastic.