Question 1: When did the Black Death significantly impact Britain?

Answer: 1348-1350

Question 2: Which famous physician wrote 'The Canon of Medicine' in the 11th century?

Answer: Avicenna

Question 3: Name one herbal remedy commonly used in Medieval Britain.

Answer: Herbs like garlic or vinegar

Question 4: What was the main belief about the cause of illness in Medieval Britain?

Answer: Humour imbalance

Question 5: Describe the role of monasteries in Medieval medicine.

Answer: Monasteries preserved medical knowledge, provided care, and produced herbal remedies.

Question 1: Source: 'A medieval herbal manual describing remedies for various illnesses.' What was the purpose of this source?

Answer: To instruct caregivers and healers in herbal remedies.

Question 2: How reliable is this source as evidence of medieval medical practices? Explain your reasoning.

Answer: It provides practical knowledge but may lack scientific accuracy; it reflects common practices of the time.

Question 3: Who was the intended audience for this herbal manual?

Answer: Medieval healers, monks, and herbalists.

Question 1: Explain why the belief in the four humours influenced medical treatment in Medieval Britain.

Answer: Because it was believed that health depended on balancing humours like blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile; treatments aimed to restore this balance.

Question 2: Describe how the Black Death affected medical practices and beliefs at the time.

Answer: It led to some questioning of existing beliefs, increased reliance on divine intervention, and adoption of quarantine measures.

Question 3: Explain the significance of monasteries in the preservation of medical knowledge during the medieval period.

Answer: Monasteries preserved ancient texts, copied manuscripts, and provided medical care, making them key in maintaining medical knowledge.

Question 1: To what extent did religious beliefs influence medical practices in Medieval Britain?

Answer: Religious beliefs heavily influenced medieval medicine, with prayers and divine intervention seen as essential. Monasteries served as centers of medical knowledge, and many treatments involved spiritual components. However, some practical herbal remedies and surgical techniques were also used. Overall, religion shaped both the understanding and treatment of illness during this period.