Question 1: When did William the Conqueror invade England?

Answer: 1066

Question 2: Who was the King of England before William's invasion?

Answer: Harold Godwinson

Question 3: What was the significance of the Battle of Hastings?

Answer: It was the decisive battle that led to William's victory and his claim to the English throne.

Question 4: Describe one way William consolidated his power after 1066.

Answer: He built castles across England to establish Norman control.

Question 5: When was the Domesday Book completed?

Answer: 1086

Question 1: Source: 'William's victory at Hastings was inevitable due to his superior military skills and preparation.' What is the purpose of this source?

Answer: To explain why William won the Battle of Hastings, emphasizing his military abilities.

Question 2: Who is the intended audience for this source?

Answer: Students or readers interested in military history or William's achievements.

Question 3: Evaluate the reliability of this source. What biases might it have?

Answer: It may be biased in favor of William, emphasizing his skills and downplaying other factors like luck or chance.

Question 1: Explain why William was able to successfully invade and conquer England in 1066.

Answer: William's invasion was successful due to his military planning, the support from Normandy, the weakness of Harold's army after Hastings, and effective use of the Norman fleet.

Question 2: Describe how William used the Domesday Book to strengthen his rule.

Answer: William used the Domesday Book to assess land ownership and resources, enabling efficient taxation and control over England.

Question 3: Explain the significance of the Harrying of the North.

Answer: The Harrying of the North was a brutal campaign to suppress rebellion, demonstrating William's ruthlessness and establishing Norman authority over resistant regions.

Question 1: To what extent was William's use of castles the main factor in establishing Norman control over England?

Answer: The answer should consider the strategic importance of castles, their role in military dominance, and compare with other factors such as legal reforms and the Domesday survey. A balanced argument weighing different causes.

Question 2: How far do you agree that William's victory at Hastings was primarily due to his leadership qualities?

Answer: The response should evaluate William's leadership skills, strategic planning, and morale, alongside other factors such as terrain and Harold's mistakes, providing a nuanced argument.