Back Bearings: Challenge & Extension

Mathematics
GCSE Foundation
16 questions
~32 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

A worksheet exploring Back Bearings, including procedural practice, problem solving, real-world contexts, and extension challenges designed for GCSE Foundation students.

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Back Bearings: Challenge & Extension

Subject: MathematicsGrade: GCSE Foundation
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade GCSE Foundation
A

Introduction to Back Bearings

Read the key concept below before attempting the questions.
1.
A back bearing is the direction opposite to a given bearing, measured clockwise. To find a back bearing, add 180° to the original bearing; if the sum exceeds 360°, subtract 360°. For example, the back bearing of 045° is 225°.
[4 marks]
B

Fluency & Practice

Answer all questions. Show your working in the grid spaces provided.
1.
Find the back bearing of a direction of 120°.
[2 marks]
2.
Calculate the back bearing of 330°.
[2 marks]
3.
What is the back bearing of 045°?
[2 marks]
4.
A boat is headed on a bearing of 270°. What is its back bearing?
[2 marks]
C

Problem Solving & Reasoning

Solve these multi-step questions, explaining your reasoning clearly.
1.
A person walks on a bearing of 045° from point A to point B. They then turn and walk on a back bearing. What is the bearing from point B back to point A?
[4 marks]
2.
A ship is sailing on a bearing of 110°. It then changes course to a back bearing. What is its new course heading?
[3 marks]
D

Real-world Applications

Apply your understanding to these contextual problems.
1.
A hiker walks on a bearing of 200° from a campsite. To return directly, what back bearing should they follow?
[3 marks]
2.
A drone flies on a bearing of 85° to reach its destination. To return along the same route, what bearing should it take?
[3 marks]
E

Challenge & Extension

Attempt these advanced questions for extension.
1.
A plane is heading on a bearing of 045°. It then makes a turn to a back bearing. After turning, the plane needs to head directly back to its starting point. What is the new heading?
[4 marks]
2.
Construct a triangle where one side is on bearing 120°, the second on bearing 300°, and the third on a back bearing of 60°. Use the grid to draw accurately.
[4 marks]
F

Mixed Review

Solve these variety of questions to review your understanding.
1.
A vehicle travels on a bearing of 150°. What is the back bearing?
[2 marks]
2.
If a ship's back bearing of 210° is known, what was its original bearing?
[2 marks]
3.
Identify and correct the mistake: The back bearing of 095° is 275°.
[3 marks]
G

Error Analysis

Review these common mistakes and answer the questions.
1.
A student calculated the back bearing of 60° as 240°. Identify the mistake and provide the correct answer.
[3 marks]
2.
Explain why adding 180° to a bearing of 200° gives the back bearing, but why the answer must be adjusted if it exceeds 360°.
[3 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet