y = x²: Challenge & Extension

Mathematics
Grade 8
12 questions
~24 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores the quadratic function y = x², focusing on plotting, analyzing, and applying parabolas. Designed for challenge and extension, it enhances understanding of quadratic graphs and their properties.

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Full preview • 12 questions

y = x²: Challenge & Extension

Subject: MathematicsGrade: Grade 8
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Grade 8
A

Fluency & Practice

Plot the graph of y = x² for the given x-values and find their corresponding y-values. Show your work on the grid.
1.
Calculate y when x = -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3 for y = x².
[4 marks]
2.
Plot the points for x = -2, -1, 0, 1, 2 on the grid and connect them smoothly to form the parabola.
[3 marks]
3.
Identify the vertex of the parabola y = x² and state its coordinates.
[2 marks]
B

Problem Solving & Reasoning

Use your understanding of y = x² to solve these multi-step problems. Show detailed working.
1.
If the parabola y = x² is shifted 3 units to the right and 2 units up, what is the equation of the new parabola? Plot its vertex.
[4 marks]
2.
Determine the x-values where y = 16 on the graph of y = x². Show your calculations.
[3 marks]
3.
Explain why the parabola y = x² is symmetric. Support your answer with reference to its vertex and points.
[4 marks]
C

Real-world Applications

Solve these word problems by relating them to the graph of y=x². Show your reasoning clearly.
1.
A ball is thrown upward so that its height in meters is modeled by y = -x² + 4x, where x is time in seconds. When does the ball reach its maximum height? What is this maximum height?
[4 marks]
2.
A rectangular garden's length is modeled by y = x² meters, where x is a variable length. Find the length when the area reaches 16 square meters, given that width is x meters.
[3 marks]
D

Challenge & Extension

Attempt these advanced problems that extend your understanding of y = x² and parabolas. Provide detailed solutions.
1.
Derive the vertex form of y = x² and explain how transformations affect the graph's vertex. Illustrate with an example.
[4 marks]
2.
If the parabola y = (x - 1)² + 5 is reflected across the x-axis, what is its new equation? Plot the new vertex.
[3 marks]
E

Mixed Review & Error Analysis

Review these questions carefully. For the common mistake question, identify and correct the error in the student’s solution.
1.
A student plots y = x² but forgets to plot the point (0,0). How does this mistake affect the graph? Correct the graph and explain.
[3 marks]
2.
Identify the mistake: A student claims y = x² is a linear function. Explain why this is incorrect.
[3 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet