a² = c² - b²: Mixed Review

Mathematics
GCSE Higher
11 questions
~22 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

A worksheet covering the formula a² = c² - b² used to find the shorter side in right-angled triangles. Suitable for GCSE Higher students reviewing key concepts and applying them in various contexts.

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Full preview • 11 questions

a² = c² - b²: Mixed Review

Subject: MathematicsGrade: GCSE Higher
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade GCSE Higher
A

Practice Questions

Answer all questions. Show your working in the grid spaces provided.
1.
A right-angled triangle has a hypotenuse of 13 cm and one shorter side of 5 cm. Calculate the length of the other shorter side using the formula a² = c² - b².
[2 marks]
2.
In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is 17 m, and one shorter side is 8 m. Find the other shorter side.
[2 marks]
3.
Calculate the shorter side of a right-angled triangle if the hypotenuse is 10 units and the other side is 6 units.
[2 marks]
4.
A ladder leans against a wall, forming a right triangle with the ground. If the hypotenuse is 15 m and the distance from the wall to the base of the ladder is 9 m, find the height of the ladder above the ground.
[3 marks]
5.
A square-based pyramid has a slant height of 10 cm and a half-length of the base of 6 cm. Calculate the vertical height of the pyramid.
[3 marks]
6.
A triangle has a hypotenuse of 25 cm. If one shorter side is 24 cm, verify the length of the other side using the formula a² = c² - b².
[2 marks]
7.
Identify the mistake in the following calculation: a = √(c² - b²) with c = 10 and b = 8, resulting in a = 19.
[2 marks]
8.
Construct a right-angled triangle such that the hypotenuse is 20 units and one short side is 12 units. Use the grid to draw and verify the length of the remaining side.
[3 marks]
9.
A corridor is 24 meters long, and a camera is mounted at the ceiling at one end. If the camera's line of sight includes a point 7 meters from the far end of the corridor, find the height of the ceiling assuming right-angled triangle formation.
[3 marks]
10.
A rectangular garden has a diagonal of 12 meters, and one side measures 5 meters. Find the length of the other side.
[2 marks]
11.
Explain why the formula a² = c² - b² only applies to right-angled triangles when finding the shorter side.
[2 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet