x² + bx + c = 0: Problem Solving & Reasoning

Mathematics
Grade 7
11 questions
~22 mins
1 views0 downloads

About This Worksheet

A worksheet focusing on solving quadratic equations of the form x² + bx + c = 0 using factorising methods. Designed to develop procedural skills, reasoning, and application in real-world scenarios.

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Full preview • 11 questions

x² + bx + c = 0: Problem Solving & Reasoning

Subject: MathematicsGrade: Grade 7
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Untitled Worksheet

Grade Grade 7
A

Introduction

Quadratic equations of the form x² + bx + c = 0 can often be solved by factorising. The goal is to express the quadratic as a product of two binomials and then set each binomial equal to zero to find the solutions for x.

B

Practice Questions

Answer all questions. Show your working in the grid spaces provided.
1.
Factorise the quadratic: x² + 5x + 6 = 0 and find the solutions for x.
[3 marks]
2.
Factorise and solve: x² - 3x - 10 = 0.
[3 marks]
3.
Construct the quadratic equation that factors as (x + 4)(x - 1) = 0.
[2 marks]
4.
Solve for x: x² + 2x - 8 = 0.
[3 marks]
5.
A rectangle's length and width are such that the area is modeled by x² + 7x + 10, where x is the length. Find the dimensions if the area is 0.
[4 marks]
6.
Factorise: 2x² + 8x = 0.
[2 marks]
7.
Given the quadratic x² + bx + c = 0 with solutions x = -1 and x = 4, find b and c.
[3 marks]
8.
Determine whether the quadratic x² + 2x + 1 = 0 can be factorised and find its solutions.
[3 marks]
9.
Identify the error: Students attempted to solve x² + 4x + 5 = 0 by factoring into (x + 2)(x + 2) = 0. What is wrong?
[4 marks]
10.
Solve the quadratic: x² + 6x + 9 = 0, using factorising.
[3 marks]
11.
Challenge: The quadratic equation x² + px + q = 0 has roots that sum to -5 and multiply to 6. Find p and q, then solve the quadratic.
[5 marks]

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Details

Created
1/1/2026
Updated
1/1/2026
Type
worksheet