Question 1: Name the three main composers associated with the Classical period of music.

Answer: Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven

Question 2: Describe the typical features of music from the Classical period, focusing on melody, harmony, and rhythm.

Answer: Music from the Classical period often features clear, tuneful melodies; balanced and simple harmonies; and steady, regular rhythms.

Question 3: Listening task: Imagine a piece of music where the melody is smooth and balanced, with a gentle, flowing rhythm. The harmony supports the melody without being too complex. Which musical period is this likely from?

Answer: Classical period

Question 4: Explain the role of the orchestra in classical music. Which instruments are typically part of the orchestra?

Answer: The orchestra plays the main musical parts, with instruments like strings (violin, viola, cello, double bass), woodwinds (flute, clarinet), brass (horn, trumpet), and percussion.

Question 5: Describe how the structure of a typical Classical sonata or symphony is organized.

Answer: A typical Classical sonata or symphony has multiple movements, usually including a fast opening movement, a slow second movement, a dance-like third movement, and a lively final movement.

Question 6: Choose a well-known Classical composer and describe one of their famous works.

Answer: For example, Mozart's 'Symphony No. 40' is known for its beautiful melodies and expressive music.

Question 7: Listening task: Imagine listening to a piece with a clear, singable melody played by strings and woodwinds, with a simple harmonic background. What emotional quality might this music evoke?

Answer: It might evoke feelings of calmness, elegance, or happiness.

Question 8: Draw a simple musical staff with four notes: a C, D, E, and F in ascending order. Label each note with its letter name.

Answer: A correct sketch would show four notes on a musical staff, starting with C on the first ledger line below the staff, then D on the space below the first line, E on the first line, and F on the first space above the first line.

Question 9: Identify the time signature most commonly used in classical music and explain what it indicates about the beat.

Answer: Common time signature is 4/4, which indicates there are four beats in each measure and a quarter note gets one beat.

Question 10: Describe the difference between a concerto and a symphony.

Answer: A concerto features a solo instrument highlighted against the orchestra, while a symphony is an extended musical work for full orchestra without a soloist.

Question 11: Sketch a simple outline of a classical music concert program, including the types of pieces and order they might be performed.

Answer: A correct sketch would include an opening movement (fast), a slow movement, a dance movement, and a final lively movement, with labels indicating different sections.