Question 1: Describe two main emotional qualities often expressed in Romantic music compositions.

Answer: Romantic music often expresses intense emotions such as passion and longing, and a sense of drama or melancholy.

Question 2: Identify and explain one musical feature (such as harmony, melody, or rhythm) that composers of the Romantic era commonly used to evoke emotion.

Answer: Composers frequently used expressive melodies with wide leaps to convey passion and emotional intensity.

Question 3: List three famous composers from the Romantic period.

Answer: Frédéric Chopin, Johannes Brahms, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.

Question 4: Imagine you are listening to a piece that features a solo piano with expressive, flowing melodies and rich harmonies. Describe how this music might make a listener feel.

Answer: The music might make the listener feel emotional, thoughtful, or inspired, often evoking feelings of longing or passion.

Question 5: Explain what is meant by the term 'rubato' and how it was used in Romantic music performances.

Answer: 'Rubato' refers to the expressive stretching or speeding up of tempo by the performer to enhance emotional expression.

Question 6: Describe the typical structure of a Romantic symphony or concerto and how it differs from Classical forms.

Answer: Romantic symphonies and concertos often feature more expansive movements, greater emotional contrast, and sometimes unconventional structures compared to the more balanced and formal Classical forms.

Question 7: Sketch a simple, expressive melodic line that might be used in Romantic music. Use a large blank space for your drawing.

Answer: A flowing, expressive melody with wide intervals, perhaps starting on a high note and descending in a sweeping curve, indicating emotional intensity.

Question 8: Describe how the use of orchestration in Romantic music differed from earlier periods.

Answer: Romantic composers used larger orchestras with more varied instruments to create richer, more colorful sound textures and to evoke specific moods.

Question 9: Identify one characteristic that distinguishes Romantic music from the Baroque and Classical periods.

Answer: Romantic music tends to be more expressive and emotionally intense, with greater emphasis on individual expression and dynamic contrast.

Question 10: Imagine you are composing a Romantic piece. Describe the type of mood or story your music would convey and the musical elements you would use to express it.

Answer: I would aim to convey a mood of longing or heroism by using sweeping melodies, expressive dynamics, rich harmonies, and possibly a slow, lyrical theme to tell a story of passion or adventure.