Question 1: Define the term 'verse' in the context of a song's structure.

Answer: A verse is a section of a song that typically contains the same melody each time but different lyrics, often telling the story or theme.

Question 2: Listen carefully to a piece of music and identify which section comes immediately after the chorus. Describe how you can tell.

Answer: The section after the chorus is usually a verse or an instrumental bridge. You can tell because the melody or lyrics change, or there is a noticeable shift in the music's energy.

Question 3: Describe the main difference between a 'bridge' and a 'chorus' in a song.

Answer: A chorus repeats with the same lyrics and melody, often being the most memorable part, while a bridge provides contrast, often with different melodies or harmonies, and occurs between the chorus sections.

Question 4: Sketch a simple diagram representing the typical structure of a pop song that includes an intro, verse, chorus, and outro. Label each part clearly.

Answer: A horizontal line divided into sections labeled 'Intro', 'Verse', 'Chorus', 'Verse', 'Chorus', 'Outro'. The diagram should show the sections in order with equal or varying lengths.

Question 5: Identify the section of a piece where the music becomes more intense and loud, often with more instruments playing together. What is this section called?

Answer: This section is called the 'climax' or 'chorus' if it is the main repeated part, depending on context. Usually, it is the chorus where the music is at its most energetic.

Question 6: Explain why composers might choose to include a bridge in a song's structure.

Answer: A bridge adds contrast and interest to the song by introducing new melodies or harmonies, helping to build tension and then release it, making the song more engaging.

Question 7: Listen to a piece of music and identify whether it follows a simple or complex structure. What clues helped you decide?

Answer: Clues include the number of different sections, repetition of parts, variation in melody or harmony, and whether the sections follow a predictable pattern or are more varied.

Question 8: Describe the purpose of an 'intro' and an 'outro' in a musical piece.

Answer: The intro introduces the listener to the song's mood and key, setting the scene, while the outro provides a smooth ending, often fading out or concluding the musical ideas.

Question 9: Draw a simple diagram showing the typical structure of a song that has two verses, a chorus after each verse, and a final instrumental section before the ending. Label each section clearly.

Answer: The diagram should have sections labeled 'Verse 1', 'Chorus', 'Verse 2', 'Chorus', 'Instrumental', 'Outro'. The sections should be arranged sequentially with clear demarcations.

Question 10: List three features you might listen for to identify a verse from other parts of a song.

Answer: Features include different lyrics from other sections, a consistent melody with slight variations, and a lower energy level compared to the chorus.