Question 1: Define the term 'drug' and give two examples of substances that are classified as drugs.

Answer: A drug is a substance that affects the way the body or mind functions. Examples include alcohol and cannabis.

Question 2: Explain why alcohol is considered a depressant and what effects it can have on the body.

Answer: Alcohol is a depressant because it slows down the central nervous system, leading to effects such as impaired judgment, reduced coordination, and drowsiness.

Question 3: Describe two short-term effects of using cannabis.

Answer: Short-term effects of cannabis include relaxation and altered perception of time.

Question 4: List three health risks associated with excessive alcohol consumption.

Answer: Health risks include liver disease, increased risk of accidents and injuries, and addiction.

Question 5: Discuss how peer pressure can influence a person's decision to try drugs or alcohol.

Answer: Peer pressure can make individuals feel compelled to conform to their friends' behaviors, leading them to try drugs or alcohol to fit in or avoid rejection.

Question 6: Identify and explain two reasons why some young people might choose not to drink alcohol or take drugs.

Answer: Reasons include concern for health and wellbeing, and wanting to avoid addiction or legal problems.

Question 7: Draw a diagram showing the stages of the effect of alcohol on the brain, from initial drinking to intoxication.

Answer: A correct diagram would outline: initial alcohol intake, slowing of nerve signals, impaired judgment, decreased coordination, and loss of consciousness.

Question 8: Sketch a poster promoting safe and healthy choices regarding drug and alcohol use. Include at least two key messages.

Answer: A successful poster might feature messages like 'Choose health, say no to drugs' and 'Alcohol affects your future; make safe choices.' The sketch should include eye-catching visuals and clear text.

Question 9: Explain the term 'addiction' and describe one way it can affect someone's life.

Answer: Addiction is a condition where a person compulsively uses a substance despite negative consequences. It can affect someone's life by damaging relationships or causing health problems.

Question 10: Identify three support services or organisations that can help individuals struggling with drug or alcohol problems.

Answer: Support services include local NHS addiction clinics, Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), and drug rehabilitation centers.