Question 1: List three physical changes that typically happen to boys during puberty.

Answer: Growth of facial and body hair, deepening of the voice, increase in muscle mass.

Question 2: List three physical changes that typically happen to girls during puberty.

Answer: Development of breasts, start of menstruation, growth of pubic and underarm hair.

Question 3: Describe two emotional or psychological changes that can occur during puberty.

Answer: Mood swings and increased self-consciousness.

Question 4: Explain why it is important to have good personal hygiene during puberty.

Answer: To prevent body odour, skin infections, and to stay healthy as sweat and oils increase.

Question 5: Identify two ways in which friends or family can support someone going through puberty.

Answer: Offering reassurance and understanding, listening to their feelings and questions.

Question 6: Draw a simple diagram to show the location of the ovaries and testes in the human body.

Answer: A basic sketch of a human body outline with labels pointing to the ovaries inside the lower abdomen for females, and testes outside the body in the scrotum for males.

Question 7: Sketch a chart that shows the typical age range when boys and girls usually start puberty.

Answer: A timeline or bar chart with age ranges: Girls (8-13 years), Boys (9-14 years), with labels indicating the start of puberty.

Question 8: Explain why puberty is different for each person, using at least two reasons.

Answer: Genetics influence the timing of puberty, and environmental factors such as nutrition and health can also affect when changes begin.

Question 9: Describe how puberty can affect a young person's self-esteem and suggest one way they can cope with these feelings.

Answer: Puberty can cause feelings of self-consciousness due to physical changes; they can cope by talking to trusted friends or adults and focusing on positive activities.