Question 1: Define green crime and provide two examples of activities that could be classified as green crimes.

Answer: Green crime refers to illegal or unethical activities that cause harm to the environment. Examples include illegal dumping of waste and illegal poaching of endangered species.

Question 2: Explain why some crimes against the environment are often less visible and less prosecuted than other types of crime.

Answer: Environmental crimes are less visible because they often occur in remote or hidden locations, making detection difficult. Additionally, they may be less prioritized by authorities due to lack of awareness or perceived economic benefits for offenders.

Question 3: Identify and describe one social factor that may contribute to green crime.

Answer: Economic pressures can contribute to green crime, as individuals or companies may illegally dump waste or exploit natural resources to save costs and increase profits.

Question 4: Discuss one reason why governments might fail to adequately regulate environmental crimes.

Answer: Governments may fail to regulate environmental crimes due to lobbying by powerful corporations, limited resources for enforcement, or a lack of political will to enforce strict environmental laws.

Question 5: Describe how green crime can impact local communities and the wider environment.

Answer: Green crime can lead to pollution, health problems, destruction of ecosystems, and loss of biodiversity, which can harm local communities economically and socially, as well as damaging the global environment.

Question 6: Sketch a diagram illustrating the relationship between a corporation, illegal dumping of waste, and environmental harm. Label all parts clearly.

Answer: A diagram showing a corporation engaged in illegal waste dumping, arrows pointing from the corporation to a polluted environment, with labels indicating 'illegal waste disposal', 'environmental damage', and 'potential legal consequences'.

Question 7: Explain how media coverage can influence public awareness and government action regarding green crime.

Answer: Media coverage can raise public awareness about green crimes, leading to increased pressure on governments to enforce laws and take action. It can also inform the public about environmental issues and encourage activism.

Question 8: Sketch a plan for a community-based initiative aimed at reducing green crime in your local area. Include at least three key components in your sketch.

Answer: A large blank space for students to draw. A correct sketch would include: (1) community monitoring or patrol groups, (2) educational campaigns on environmental protection, (3) partnerships with local authorities for enforcement.

Question 9: Evaluate the effectiveness of laws and regulations in preventing green crime. Provide at least two points in your answer.

Answer: Laws can deter green crime by imposing penalties, but enforcement is often weak due to limited resources. Additionally, some offenders may find ways to circumvent regulations, reducing overall effectiveness.

Question 10: Identify one ethical issue related to green crime and explain why it is important to consider.

Answer: An ethical issue is the destruction of ecosystems and harm to future generations. It is important because it raises questions about our responsibility to protect the environment for others and for future life.