Question 1: Define the term 'enterprise' in the context of the manufacturing industry.

Answer: An enterprise is a business or organization involved in commercial, industrial, or professional activities aimed at producing goods or services to meet market needs.

Question 2: Describe two advantages that a new small enterprise can have over larger, established companies.

Answer: Two advantages are: (1) Greater flexibility to adapt quickly to market changes, (2) Ability to offer personalized or unique products that distinguish them from larger competitors.

Question 3: List three key factors that influence the success of a manufacturing enterprise.

Answer: Key factors include: quality of the product, effective marketing strategies, and efficient production processes.

Question 4: Explain the importance of market research for an enterprise planning to launch a new product.

Answer: Market research helps identify customer needs and preferences, assess market demand, and evaluate competitors, thereby reducing risks and guiding the product development process.

Question 5: Design a basic plan for a small enterprise that produces eco-friendly furniture. Include three key steps or considerations.

Answer: A plan could include: sourcing sustainable materials, designing functional and attractive furniture, and developing a marketing strategy targeting eco-conscious consumers.

Question 6: Sketch a simple layout of a workshop suitable for a small furniture enterprise. Label areas for cutting, assembly, finishing, and storage.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a rectangular workshop with designated zones, including a cutting area, assembly zone, finishing station, and storage shelves, with clear pathways between them.

Question 7: Identify and describe two ways in which a company can innovate within the manufacturing industry.

Answer: Ways to innovate include implementing new manufacturing technologies to improve efficiency, and developing new or improved products that meet emerging customer needs.

Question 8: Imagine you are starting a small business that makes custom school bags. Write a brief proposal (around 100 words) outlining your enterprise's primary goal and target customers.

Answer: My enterprise aims to produce high-quality, customizable school bags that appeal to students and parents seeking durable and personalized options. The target customers are primary and secondary school students aged 11-16, along with their parents who value quality and individuality in school accessories.