Question 1: Identify a common theme found in many dramas that involves characters facing moral dilemmas. Describe how this theme might be represented through dialogue or action in a scene.

Answer: A common theme is 'moral conflict' or 'good versus evil'. It can be represented through characters debating right and wrong, making difficult choices, or through actions such as a character deciding whether to lie or tell the truth.

Question 2: Choose a theme such as friendship, betrayal, or justice. Write a brief scene (3-4 lines) that illustrates this theme through the interactions of two characters.

Answer: A scene where one character confides in another about a secret, but later the secret is betrayed, highlighting the theme of betrayal. For example: 'Character A: I trust you with this. It's important.' Character B: 'Of course, I won't tell anyone.' (Later) Character B tells someone else the secret.

Question 3: Describe how a dramatic setting can reinforce a theme, such as a dark alley emphasizing danger or secrecy. Provide a verbal scene setting that communicates this.

Answer: A shadowy alley at night, with flickering streetlights and abandoned surroundings, can create an atmosphere of fear or secrecy, reinforcing themes like danger or illicit activity.

Question 4: Identify a dramatic technique that can be used to highlight a theme, such as contrast or symbolism. Explain how it could be employed in a scene.

Answer: Contrast can be used by showing two characters with opposing morals in a scene, highlighting themes like good versus evil. Symbolism, such as a broken mirror representing fractured relationships, can also emphasize themes.

Question 5: Sketch a simple stage layout that could be used to depict a setting where themes of confinement or imprisonment are explored. Label the key features of your sketch.

Answer: A large rectangular space with bars or walls on three sides, a single door, and minimal furniture such as a bench or cot. The sketch should clearly show the confined nature of the space.

Question 6: Write a brief monologue (4-6 lines) that a character might deliver to express their feelings about a central theme, such as hope or despair.

Answer: Example: 'Sometimes I wonder if things will ever get better. The darkness weighs heavy, and I can't see a way out. But deep inside, a tiny spark of hope still flickers.'

Question 7: Sketch a costume design for a character who embodies the theme of rebellion. Include notes on colour and style that reflect this theme.

Answer: A rebellious character might wear dark, edgy clothing such as leather jackets, ripped jeans, and bold accessories. The notes should mention aggressive or unconventional styles, with colours like black or red to signify defiance.

Question 8: Explain how the use of lighting can enhance the presentation of a theme, such as loneliness or chaos, in a drama scene.

Answer: Soft, dim lighting can create a sense of loneliness or isolation, while harsh, flickering lights can evoke chaos and unrest. Lighting choices set the mood and reinforce the theme visually.

Question 9: Identify and explain one way a character’s dialogue can reveal the theme of internal conflict or moral struggle.

Answer: A character might hesitate or stumble over words when discussing a difficult decision, revealing their internal moral struggle. For example: 'I... I don’t know if I should do this... it feels wrong.'

Question 10: Choose a theme and write a short dialogue (4 lines) between two characters that explores this theme through their conflicting viewpoints.

Answer: Theme: Justice. Character A: 'The law must be obeyed, no matter what.' Character B: 'Sometimes justice means doing what’s right, even if it’s against the law.'