Question 1: Describe the main features of a proscenium stage. Include details about how the audience views the performance and the typical layout.

Answer: A proscenium stage is an enclosed stage with a large arch (proscenium arch) at the front. The audience faces the stage directly, viewing the performance through this arch. The stage is set behind the arch, often with a picture-frame effect, allowing for elaborate scenery and controlled lighting.

Question 2: Explain how an arena stage differs from a thrust stage in terms of audience arrangement and performance space.

Answer: An arena stage places the performance area in the centre with the audience seated all around it, creating an intimate and immersive experience. A thrust stage extends into the audience on three sides, with the audience seated on three sides as well, offering a more dynamic viewing experience than a traditional proscenium stage.

Question 3: List three advantages of using a flexible or studio stage for drama performances.

Answer: Advantages include: versatility in staging and set design, increased interaction between actors and audience, and the ability to create innovative and experimental performances.

Question 4: Draw a simple sketch of a traverse stage, indicating the position of the audience and the stage area. Label the parts clearly.

Answer: A traverse stage is a long, narrow stage with the audience seated on two opposite sides. The sketch should show a rectangular stage with seating arrangements on the long sides, with labels for 'Stage' and 'Audience Seating'.

Question 5: Identify a situation or type of performance that would be most suitable for a black box theatre and justify your choice.

Answer: A black box theatre is suitable for experimental, immersive, or contemporary performances because its flexible space allows for versatile staging, audience arrangements, and minimal set constraints, encouraging creativity and audience engagement.

Question 6: Describe how the staging and audience layout in a promenade theatre differ from traditional stages.

Answer: In promenade theatre, the audience moves around different areas of the space to experience scenes from multiple vantage points, creating an immersive experience. Unlike traditional stages where the audience remains seated facing a fixed stage, promenade theatre involves audience movement and interaction with the performance environment.

Question 7: Sketch a basic layout of a flexible/studio stage setup. Include key features such as the stage space and audience areas.

Answer: The sketch should depict an open, adaptable space, possibly with movable seating or no fixed seating, and a central or versatile stage area. Labels should include 'Stage Area' and 'Audience Space'.

Question 8: Discuss one challenge that actors and directors might face when performing on a thrust stage compared to a proscenium stage.

Answer: On a thrust stage, actors must be aware of and perform to audience members on three sides, which can make blocking and positioning more complex. It also requires more naturalistic acting since the audience is closer and more engaged.

Question 9: Why might a director choose a black box theatre for an experimental piece rather than a traditional proscenium stage?

Answer: A director might choose a black box theatre because its flexible, adaptable space allows for innovative staging, audience interaction, and creating immersive environments that a traditional proscenium stage cannot easily accommodate.