Question 1: Define what a 'plot' is in the context of a dramatic text.

Answer: A plot is the sequence of events that make up the story, including the introduction, conflict, climax, and resolution.

Question 2: Identify and describe the three main parts of a typical plot structure.

Answer: The three main parts are: 1) Introduction - where characters and setting are introduced; 2) Conflict or Rising Action - where problems or challenges develop; 3) Climax and Resolution - where the main conflict reaches a peak and is resolved.

Question 3: Imagine a play where a character faces a difficult decision. Describe how this moment could be used as the 'climax' of the story.

Answer: The difficult decision would be the turning point where the character’s choice determines the outcome, creating tension and excitement for the audience.

Question 4: List two techniques a playwright might use to build tension in a plot.

Answer: Techniques include: using suspenseful dialogue and increasing the pace of scenes.

Question 5: Explain the difference between the 'rising action' and the 'falling action' in a plot.

Answer: Rising action involves events that build up to the climax, increasing tension. Falling action includes events that occur after the climax, leading towards the resolution.

Question 6: Describe a scenario in a play where the plot could be considered 'linear' versus one that could be 'non-linear'.

Answer: A linear plot follows a straight chronological order, such as a story starting at the beginning and ending at the conclusion. A non-linear plot might include flashbacks or scenes out of order, such as jumping back to reveal past events.

Question 7: Sketch a simple diagram that illustrates the typical shape of a plot arc, including the key stages.

Answer: A correct sketch would show a rising curve labeled with 'Introduction', 'Conflict', 'Climax' at the peak, and 'Resolution' descending back down.

Question 8: Draw a basic outline of a short story or play with four key points: beginning, rising action, climax, and ending. Label each point.

Answer: The sketch should be a simple flowchart or timeline with four distinct points labeled accordingly, connected sequentially.

Question 9: Think about a story you know or have created. Write a brief paragraph describing the main plot, including the key events in order.

Answer: The paragraph should include an introduction of characters and setting, a problem or conflict, a turning point or climax, and a resolution where the story concludes.

Question 10: Why is it important for a play to have a clear plot structure? Provide two reasons.

Answer: A clear plot helps the audience follow the story easily and creates a satisfying sense of closure. It also keeps the playwright focused on developing the story logically.