Food Safety and Spoilage – Year 9 Worksheet

Food and Nutrition
Year 9
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About This Worksheet

This worksheet explores the concept of food spoilage and how to prevent it. Understanding these principles helps ensure food is safe to eat.

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Food Safety and Spoilage – Year 9 Worksheet

Subject: Food and NutritionGrade: Year 9
Name:
Date:
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Food Safety and Spoilage – Year 9 Worksheet

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Questions

1.
Explain what is meant by food spoilage. Include at least two signs that indicate food has gone bad.
[4 marks]
2.
List three common causes of food spoilage in perishable foods like dairy or meat.
[3 marks]
3.
Describe how refrigeration helps prevent food spoilage. Mention the temperature range recommended for refrigerators.
[4 marks]
4.
Identify two methods of food preservation that inhibit microbial growth and explain how they work.
[4 marks]
5.
List three foods that are particularly prone to spoilage if not stored properly.
[3 marks]
6.
Explain why it is important to check the expiry date on food packaging before purchasing or consuming.
[3 marks]
7.
Describe what a consumer should do if they notice mould on bread or fruit.
[3 marks]
8.
Sketch a diagram of a kitchen workspace showing three safety measures to prevent food spoilage. Label each safety measure.
[8 marks]
9.
Write a brief explanation of why it is dangerous to eat food that has been left out at room temperature for more than two hours.
[3 marks]
10.
Describe the process of fermentation and how it can be used as a method of food preservation.
[6 marks]

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Details

Created
1/2/2026
Updated
1/2/2026
Type
worksheet