Question 1: List three physical changes that typically occur during adolescence.

Answer: Growth spurts, development of secondary sexual characteristics (such as facial hair or breast development), and changes in body composition.

Question 2: Describe two emotional or psychological features common in early adulthood.

Answer: Increased independence and responsibility, development of personal identity and self-confidence.

Question 3: Identify two social changes that occur during middle adulthood.

Answer: Changes in family roles such as becoming a grandparent or caring for elderly parents, and potential career changes or retirement planning.

Question 4: Explain how physical health may change during old age.

Answer: Older adults may experience reduced strength and mobility, decreased sensory abilities (such as vision and hearing), and increased risk of chronic health conditions like arthritis or heart disease.

Question 5: Describe two emotional or psychological challenges that might be faced in later adulthood.

Answer: Dealing with loss of loved ones and coping with feelings of loneliness or depression.

Question 6: Draw a simple representation of a human body highlighting at least three physical features that change significantly during childhood.

Answer: A sketch showing a child with features such as increased height, development of fine motor skills (e.g., writing), and growth of primary and secondary teeth.

Question 7: List two key social skills that typically develop during adolescence.

Answer: Improved communication skills and increased ability to form peer relationships.

Question 8: Explain why understanding life stages is important for health and social care workers.

Answer: It helps workers provide appropriate support and care tailored to the physical, emotional, and social needs of individuals at different ages.

Question 9: Identify two factors that can influence development during childhood.

Answer: Family environment and access to education.

Question 10: Describe one way in which physical development in early childhood differs from that in late childhood.

Answer: Early childhood involves rapid growth in height and weight, whereas late childhood sees more gradual physical changes and increased coordination.