Question 1: Define the 'Physical' aspect of development and give one example of physical development in a 10-year-old child.

Answer: Physical development refers to changes in the body and motor skills. An example is a child growing taller and gaining muscle strength.

Question 2: Explain why emotional development is important during adolescence.

Answer: Emotional development is important during adolescence because it helps individuals manage feelings, develop self-esteem, and build resilience to cope with challenges.

Question 3: Describe how social development might change for a teenager starting a new school.

Answer: A teenager starting a new school may develop new friendships, learn social skills, and become more independent in social situations.

Question 4: Identify two factors that can influence intellectual development in children.

Answer: Factors include access to quality education and supportive family environments.

Question 5: Explain the importance of emotional development in maintaining good mental health.

Answer: Emotional development helps individuals understand and manage their feelings, reducing stress and anxiety, and promoting overall mental well-being.

Question 6: Describe a scenario that illustrates social development in a young child.

Answer: A scenario could be a young child learning to share toys and play cooperatively with peers during school activities.

Question 7: Draw a simple diagram showing the four areas of the PIES framework. Label each section clearly.

Answer: A circle divided into four quadrants, each labeled 'Physical', 'Intellectual', 'Emotional', and 'Social'. The diagram should be neat, with labels clearly visible.

Question 8: Describe how physical development differs between a toddler and a teenager.

Answer: A toddler experiences rapid growth in height and motor skills like walking and running, while a teenager undergoes puberty, increases muscle mass, and develops secondary sexual characteristics.

Question 9: Explain how social development can impact a person's ability to form relationships in adulthood.

Answer: Strong social development skills, such as communication and empathy, help adults build and maintain healthy relationships, which are vital for emotional support and social well-being.

Question 10: Sketch a diagram that illustrates the concept of development occurring in a typical sequence over childhood and adolescence. Include at least three stages.

Answer: A timeline or pathway illustrating stages such as early childhood, middle childhood, and adolescence, with brief notes on key development features at each stage. The sketch should be clear, with stages labeled appropriately.