Question 1: Define the term 'development' as it relates to children.

Answer: Development refers to the growth and changes that occur in a child's physical, emotional, social, and intellectual abilities over time.

Question 2: List three physical factors that can affect a child's development.

Answer: Genetics, nutrition, health conditions or illnesses.

Question 3: Explain how good nutrition can influence a child's development.

Answer: Good nutrition provides essential nutrients that support growth, strengthen the immune system, and enable proper brain development, leading to healthier physical and cognitive development.

Question 4: Describe two emotional factors that might impact a child's development.

Answer: Examples include a child's level of emotional security and the presence of positive attachments with caregivers. These factors can influence confidence, social skills, and mental health.

Question 5: Identify a social factor that can influence a child's development and explain its impact.

Answer: Peer relationships can influence development by affecting social skills, self-esteem, and behaviour. Positive friendships promote confidence, while negative interactions may hinder social progress.

Question 6: Describe how a child's environment can affect their development.

Answer: A safe, stimulating environment encourages exploration and learning, while a neglectful or unsafe environment can hinder physical, emotional, and cognitive growth.

Question 7: Sketch a simple diagram showing the different factors that can affect a child's development. Label each factor clearly.

Answer: A diagram with a central circle labeled 'Child Development' connected by lines to smaller circles labeled 'Genetics', 'Nutrition', 'Health', 'Emotional Security', 'Peer Relationships', and 'Environment'.

Question 8: Explain how a child's access to healthcare can influence their development.

Answer: Access to healthcare ensures timely treatment of illnesses, promotes healthy growth, and supports early detection of developmental issues, leading to better overall development.

Question 9: Discuss why family support is important for a child's development.

Answer: Family support provides emotional security, guidance, and encouragement, which can boost confidence, social skills, and resilience, positively affecting development.

Question 10: Imagine you are designing a poster to promote healthy development in children. List five key factors you would include and briefly explain why.

Answer: Genetics (natural growth potential), Nutrition (supports physical and brain development), Health Care (prevents and treats illnesses), Emotional Security (builds confidence), and a Stimulating Environment (encourages learning and exploration).