Question 1: Define the term 'development' in the context of children.

Answer: Development refers to the gradual process of physical, emotional, social, and intellectual growth that occurs as a child matures.

Question 2: Name three physical factors that can affect a child's development.

Answer: Genetics, nutrition, and health conditions.

Question 3: Describe how nutrition can influence a child's development.

Answer: Good nutrition provides essential nutrients that support physical growth, brain development, and overall health. Poor nutrition can lead to delays or health problems.

Question 4: Explain the impact of a supportive family environment on a child's social development.

Answer: A supportive family helps children develop confidence, communication skills, and emotional stability, which are important for healthy social interactions.

Question 5: Identify two environmental factors that may hinder a child's development and explain how.

Answer: Low socioeconomic status can limit access to resources like education and healthcare, hindering development. Exposure to pollution can cause health issues that restrict physical growth and activity.

Question 6: Sketch a simple diagram illustrating the different types of development (physical, emotional, social, cognitive). Label each section clearly.

Answer: A circle divided into four quadrants, each labeled as 'Physical', 'Emotional', 'Social', and 'Cognitive', with brief notes or icons indicating traits of each development type.

Question 7: Describe how a child's environment at school can affect their development.

Answer: A positive school environment can promote learning, social skills, and confidence. Conversely, a negative environment may lead to poor academic performance and social withdrawal.

Question 8: Explain how cultural factors can influence a child's development.

Answer: Cultural practices and beliefs shape behaviors, values, and expectations, influencing how children learn, communicate, and interact with others.

Question 9: Identify a factor that can positively influence a child's emotional development and justify your answer.

Answer: A secure attachment with a caregiver provides emotional stability and helps children develop confidence and resilience.

Question 10: Draw a flowchart showing how genetic and environmental factors can interact to influence development.

Answer: A flowchart starting with 'Factors Influencing Development', branching into 'Genetic Factors' and 'Environmental Factors', with arrows pointing to 'Physical Development', 'Cognitive Skills', etc., illustrating interaction.