Question 1: Define the term 'development' in the context of health and social care.

Answer: Development refers to the gradual increase in skills, abilities, and physical or emotional growth that occurs over time throughout a person's life.

Question 2: Describe two biological factors that can influence an individual's development.

Answer: Genetics, which includes inherited traits from parents, and health conditions or illnesses that may affect physical growth and development.

Question 3: Explain how socio-economic status can impact a person's development.

Answer: Socio-economic status can affect access to resources such as education, healthcare, and nutrition, which are essential for healthy development.

Question 4: Identify and explain two environmental factors that can affect development.

Answer: Environmental factors include exposure to pollution, which can impact health, and the quality of a person's home or community environment, influencing emotional and social development.

Question 5: Discuss how cultural background might influence development.

Answer: Cultural background can shape beliefs, values, and practices related to education, health, and social interactions, thereby affecting development.

Question 6: Describe a scenario where a child's development might be delayed due to a social factor. Include the factor in your answer.

Answer: A child living in an impoverished community with limited access to educational resources and social activities may experience delays in cognitive and social development.

Question 7: Sketch a simple diagram showing the interaction between biological, environmental, and social factors that influence development. Label each part clearly.

Answer: A diagram with three overlapping circles labeled 'Biological Factors,' 'Environmental Factors,' and 'Social Factors,' with the center where they overlap representing 'Development Influences'.

Question 8: Explain why understanding factors that affect development is important for health and social care workers.

Answer: It helps workers provide tailored support and interventions, ensuring that individual needs are met and barriers to development are addressed.

Question 9: Identify one way in which a caregiver can support a child's development considering their individual factors.

Answer: A caregiver can provide a stimulating environment and personalized activities that cater to the child's interests and abilities.

Question 10: Imagine you are designing a community health program. Briefly outline one factor you would consider to ensure the program supports development effectively.

Answer: I would consider the socio-economic background of the community to ensure resources and activities are accessible and appropriate for all participants.