Question 1: Define the term 'development' in the context of health and social care.

Answer: Development refers to the gradual process of physical, emotional, social, and cognitive growth that occurs throughout a person's life.

Question 2: List three biological factors that can influence an individual's development.

Answer: Genetics, health conditions, and nutrition.

Question 3: Explain how a person's environment can impact their social development.

Answer: A person's environment, including family, community, and socio-economic status, can affect their social skills, relationships, and confidence levels.

Question 4: Describe two ways in which socioeconomic status can influence development.

Answer: Socioeconomic status can affect access to education and healthcare, which are vital for healthy development. Lower status may limit opportunities for growth and learning.

Question 5: Identify and explain two cultural factors that may affect development.

Answer: Cultural beliefs can influence dietary habits and attitudes towards education, impacting physical and cognitive development.

Question 6: Describe how early childhood experiences can influence development later in life.

Answer: Positive early experiences, such as nurturing and education, promote healthy emotional and cognitive growth, while negative experiences may lead to developmental delays or emotional difficulties.

Question 7: Sketch a simple diagram showing the relationship between genetics, environment, and development. Label the key components.

Answer: A diagram with three interconnected circles labeled 'Genetics', 'Environment', and 'Development', illustrating how they influence each other.

Question 8: Identify a social factor that could hinder development and suggest a way to support individuals facing this challenge.

Answer: Poverty can hinder development by limiting access to resources. Providing financial support and community programs can help mitigate its effects.

Question 9: Explain why access to education is important for healthy development.

Answer: Access to education promotes cognitive development, social skills, and future employment opportunities, contributing to overall well-being.

Question 10: Draw a flow chart that outlines the different factors affecting development, including biological, environmental, social, and cultural influences.

Answer: A flow chart with 'Factors Affecting Development' at the top, branching into four categories: Biological (e.g., genetics, health), Environmental (e.g., surroundings, socio-economic status), Social (e.g., family, peers), Cultural (e.g., beliefs, customs).