Question 1: Define the term 'safety' in the context of health and social care.

Answer: Safety in health and social care refers to the measures and practices put in place to protect service users, staff, and visitors from harm, accidents, and health risks.

Question 2: List three common hazards that might be present in a health and social care setting.

Answer: Wet floors, exposed electrical wiring, and unsafe manual handling practices.

Question 3: Explain why it is important for staff to regularly check emergency exits and fire safety equipment.

Answer: Regular checks ensure that emergency exits are accessible and fire safety equipment functions correctly, enabling a quick and safe evacuation during an emergency.

Question 4: Describe two ways in which a care worker can reduce the risk of infection in a healthcare environment.

Answer: Washing hands thoroughly before and after patient contact, and disinfecting surfaces regularly to prevent the spread of germs.

Question 5: Identify and explain one safety procedure that should be followed when moving a service user with limited mobility.

Answer: Using proper manual handling techniques, such as bending the knees and keeping the back straight, to prevent injury to both the staff and the service user.

Question 6: Sketch a simple floor plan of a safe and accessible bathroom layout for a service user with mobility aids.

Answer: A correct sketch would include wide doorways, grab rails near the toilet and shower, a non-slip floor, and enough space for a wheelchair to maneuver comfortably.

Question 7: Describe the purpose of risk assessments in health and social care settings.

Answer: Risk assessments identify potential hazards, evaluate the level of risk, and help put measures in place to prevent accidents and injuries.

Question 8: Explain how clear signage can contribute to safety in a care environment.

Answer: Clear signage provides important information quickly, guiding staff and service users to safe exits, emergency procedures, or hazard areas, reducing confusion and accidents.

Question 9: Identify two personal safety measures that staff should take when working alone with a service user.

Answer: Keeping a communication device handy and informing a colleague of their whereabouts and expected time of return.

Question 10: Discuss why it is essential to report and record safety concerns or incidents immediately.

Answer: Immediate reporting and recording ensure that hazards are addressed promptly, preventing future accidents, and that there is an accurate record for investigations and improvements.