Question 1: Define health promotion and explain its main purpose in health and social care settings.

Answer: Health promotion involves activities and strategies aimed at improving individuals' health and preventing illness. Its main purpose is to empower people to make healthier choices and reduce health inequalities.

Question 2: Describe two different methods used to promote healthy lifestyles in the community.

Answer: One method is educational campaigns that inform people about healthy eating and exercise. Another method is providing free or subsidized health check-ups to encourage early detection and prevention of health issues.

Question 3: Identify and explain one benefit of promoting mental health within a community setting.

Answer: Promoting mental health can reduce stigma and encourage individuals to seek help when needed, leading to improved well-being and social inclusion.

Question 4: List three factors that can influence a person’s ability to make healthy lifestyle choices.

Answer: Factors include education level, socioeconomic status, and access to healthcare services.

Question 5: Discuss how health promotion strategies can help reduce health inequalities.

Answer: Health promotion strategies can target disadvantaged groups by providing tailored information, accessible services, and support systems, thereby reducing disparities in health outcomes.

Question 6: Explain the importance of cultural sensitivity when promoting health in diverse communities.

Answer: Cultural sensitivity ensures that health messages and interventions respect different beliefs and practices, making them more effective and acceptable to the community.

Question 7: Sketch a visual representation of a health promotion poster aimed at encouraging teenagers to participate in physical activity. Label the key elements of your design.

Answer: A correct sketch would include a catchy slogan, images or symbols related to sports or exercise, bright colors, and clear call-to-action prompts like 'Join a club!' or 'Stay active!'

Question 8: Identify one ethical consideration health promoters must keep in mind when designing campaigns for vulnerable groups.

Answer: Respect for autonomy and ensuring that information is accessible and not coercive, so individuals can make informed decisions.

Question 9: Evaluate the impact of social media as a tool for health promotion among young people.

Answer: Social media can reach a large audience quickly and engage young people through interactive content, but it may also spread misinformation and require careful monitoring to ensure accurate messaging.

Question 10: Describe a scenario where a health promotion campaign might fail. What could be done to improve its effectiveness?

Answer: A campaign might fail if it does not consider cultural differences or language barriers, leading to low engagement. To improve, campaign messages should be culturally sensitive, multilingual, and involve community leaders.