Question 1: Describe two different types of care services provided to elderly people in the UK.

Answer: Examples include residential care homes where elderly residents live and receive support, and home care services where carers visit individuals at their homes to assist with daily activities.

Question 2: Explain the main difference between statutory and voluntary care services.

Answer: Statutory care services are funded and provided by the government, such as NHS care, while voluntary services are run by charities or non-profit organisations, often relying on donations and volunteers.

Question 3: Identify three criteria that might influence a person's choice of care service.

Answer: Factors include the individual's health needs, financial situation, and personal preferences or cultural beliefs.

Question 4: List two benefits of community-based care services for individuals with disabilities.

Answer: Benefits include maintaining independence in familiar surroundings and receiving personalized support tailored to individual needs.

Question 5: Describe the role of a social worker within care services.

Answer: A social worker assesses individuals' needs, plans appropriate care, advocates for clients, and provides support to help them access services.

Question 6: Sketch a simple diagram to show the relationship between a person receiving care, a care worker, and a healthcare professional. Label each component clearly.

Answer: A correct sketch would depict three circles or boxes connected with lines: one labeled 'Person receiving care,' connected to 'Care worker,' which is connected to 'Healthcare professional,' illustrating their interaction.

Question 7: Identify and explain two challenges faced by care providers in delivering services.

Answer: Challenges include staffing shortages, which can lead to increased workload and reduced quality of care, and funding constraints that limit resources and service availability.

Question 8: Draw a flowchart illustrating the process a person might go through to access a care service, starting from initial contact to receiving care.

Answer: A correct flowchart would start with 'Initial contact,' followed by 'Assessment of needs,' then 'Referral to appropriate service,' and finally 'Receiving care.' Arrows should connect each step sequentially.