Question 1: Define the term 'values' in the context of health and social care.

Answer: Values are the principles or beliefs that guide the behaviour and decisions of care workers, such as kindness, respect, and honesty.

Question 2: Give two examples of core values that a care worker should demonstrate when working with clients.

Answer: Respect and compassion are two core values that are essential when caring for individuals.

Question 3: Explain why 'respect' is an important value in health and social care.

Answer: Respect is important because it ensures that individuals are treated with dignity, their choices are valued, and they feel safe and valued in care settings.

Question 4: Describe a situation where a care worker demonstrates the value of 'integrity'.

Answer: A care worker demonstrates integrity by being honest with clients about their care plans, maintaining confidentiality, and acting ethically at all times.

Question 5: List three principles that underpin the value of 'equality' in care.

Answer: Treating everyone fairly, respecting individual differences, and providing equal access to care services.

Question 6: Explain how the value of 'dignity' can be maintained during personal care routines.

Answer: Maintaining dignity involves respecting privacy, explaining procedures beforehand, and supporting individuals to do as much as they can for themselves.

Question 7: Sketch a simple diagram or scene that shows a care worker listening attentively to a client, highlighting good communication practice. (Draw freehand in the space below)

Answer: A correct sketch would show a care worker and a client seated facing each other, with the care worker leaning slightly forward, maintaining eye contact, and the client appearing engaged and comfortable.

Question 8: Describe how the value of 'teamwork' can impact the quality of care provided.

Answer: Effective teamwork ensures that all members communicate well, share responsibilities, and provide consistent care, which improves outcomes for clients.

Question 9: Identify and explain one challenge a care worker might face when trying to uphold the value of 'independence' for a client.

Answer: A challenge could be balancing safety and independence, such as encouraging a client to do tasks themselves while ensuring they do not put themselves at risk.

Question 10: Reflect on why understanding and applying care values is essential for ethical practice in health and social care.

Answer: It ensures that care workers act in a morally right way, respect clients' rights, promote dignity, and provide high-quality, person-centred care.